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TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC DirectoryForms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Full Opioid Agonists [MoA] | MoA | All 74 members |
| Opioid Agonist [EPC] | EPC | All 109 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 200503-001 | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | Prescription | AB1 | RS | |
| 200503-002 | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | Prescription | AB1 | ||
| 200503-003 | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE | TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE | Prescription | AB1 |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookWhat this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated by in vivo or in vitro testing
Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 22 | REMS | Approved | June 18, 2026 | — |
| Supplement | 21 | Labeling | Approved | December 23, 2025 | Standard |
| Supplement | 17 | Labeling | Approved | October 21, 2025 | Standard |
| Supplement | 18 | REMS | Approved | October 31, 2024 | — |
| Supplement | 14 | Labeling | Approved | December 15, 2023 | Standard |
| Supplement | 12 | Labeling | Approved | September 10, 2021 | Standard |
| Supplement | 11 | Labeling | Approved | March 4, 2021 | Standard |
| Supplement | 9 | Labeling | Approved | October 9, 2019 | Standard |
| Supplement | 8 | Labeling | Approved | September 21, 2018 | Standard |
| Supplement | 7 | REMS | Approved | September 18, 2018 | — |
| Supplement | 6 | Labeling | Approved | August 24, 2018 | Standard |
| Supplement | 5 | Labeling | Approved | August 29, 2017 | Standard |
| Supplement | 3 | Labeling | Approved | October 15, 2015 | Standard |
| Original application | 1 | Not Applicable | Approved | August 29, 2011 | — |
Review documents
- 0 · Original application · November 2, 2023
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20260513). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Boxed Warning
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNING ADDICTION, ABUSE, AND MISUSE; RISK EVALUATION AND MITIGATION STRATEGY (REMS); LIFE-THREATENING RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION; ACCIDENTAL INGESTION; ULTRA-RAPID METABOLISM OF TRAMADOL AND OTHER RISK FACTORS FOR LIFE-THREATENING RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION IN CHILDREN; NEONATAL OPIOID WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME; INTERACTIONS WITH DRUGS AFFECTING CYTOCHROME P450 ISOENZYMES; and RISKS FROM CONCOMITANT USE WITH BENZODIAZEPINES OR OTHER CNS DEPRESSENTS Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablet exposes patients and other users to the risks of opioid addiction, abuse, and misuse, which can lead to overdose and death. Assess each patient's risk prior to prescribing tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, and monitor all patients regularly for the development of these behaviors and conditions [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] . Opioid Analgesic Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) To ensure that the benefits of opioid analgesics outweigh the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has required a REMS for these products [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Under the requirements of the REMS, drug companies with approved opioid analgesic products must make REMS-compliant education programs available to healthcare providers. Healthcare providers are strongly encouraged to • complete a REMS-compliant education program, • counsel patients and/or their caregivers, with every prescription, on safe use, serious risks, storage, and disposal of these products, • emphasize to patients and their caregivers the importance of reading the Medication Guide every time it is provided by their pharmacist, and • consider other tools to improve patient, household, and community safety. Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression may occur with use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Monitor for respiratory depression, especially during initiation of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets or following a dose increase. Instruct patients to swallow tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets intact, and not to cut, break, chew, crush, or dissolve the tablets to avoid exposure to a potentially fatal dose of tramadol [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . Accidental Ingestion Accidental ingestion of even one dose of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, especially by children, can result in a fatal overdose of tramadol [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . Ultra-Rapid Metabolism Of Tramadol And Other Risk Factors For Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression In Children Life-threatening respiratory depression and death have occurred in children who received tramadol. Some of the reported cases followed tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy; in at least one case, the child had evidence of being an ultra-rapid metabolizer of tramadol due to a CYP2D6 polymorphism [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are contraindicated in children younger than 12 years of age and in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy [see Contraindications ( 4 )] . Avoid the use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets in adolescents 12 to 18 years of age who have other risk factors that may increase their sensitivity to the respiratory depressant effects of tramadol. [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome Prolonged use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets during pregnancy can result in neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome, which may be life-threatening if not recognized and treated, and requires management according to protocols developed by neonatology experts. If opioid use is required for a prolonged period in a pregnant woman, advise the patient of the risk of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and ensure that appropriate treatment will be available [see W …
Recent Major Changes
openFDA Drug LabelingRECENT MAJOR CHANGES Boxed Warning 10/2025 Indications and Usage ( 1 ) 10/2025 Dosage and Administration ( 2.2 , 2.3 , 2.5 ) 10/2025 Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.3 , 5.16 , 5.18 ) 10/2025
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug Labeling1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are indicated for the management of severe and persistent pain that requires an extended treatment period with a daily opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatment options are inadequate. Limitations of Use Because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse with opioids, which can occur at any dosages or duration, and because of the greater risks of overdose and death with extended-release/long-acting opioid formulations [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] , reserve tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options (e.g., non-opioid analgesics or immediate-release opioids) are ineffective, not tolerated, or would be otherwise inadequate to provide sufficient management of pain. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are not indicated as an as-needed (prn) analgesic. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are an opioid agonist indicated for the management of severe and persistent pain that requires an extended treatment period with a daily opioid analgesic and for which alternative treatment options are inadequate. (1) Limitations of Use Because of the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse with opioids, which can occur at any dosages or duration, and because of the greater risks of overdose and death with extended-release/long-acting opioid formulations, reserve tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for use in patients for whom alternative treatment options (e.g., non-opioid analgesics or immediate-release opioids) are ineffective, not tolerated, or would be otherwise inadequate to provide sufficient management of pain. (1) Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are not indicated as an as-needed (prn) analgesic. (1)
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug Labeling2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets should be prescribed only by healthcare providers knowledgeable about the use of extended-release/long-acting opioids and how to mitigate the associated risks. ( 2.1 ) • Use the lowest effective dosage for the shortest duration of time consistent with individual patient treatment goals. Reserve titration to higher doses of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for patients in whom lower doses are insufficiently effective and in whom the expected benefits of using a higher dose opioid clearly outweigh the substantial risks. ( 2.1 , 5 ). • Initiate the dosing regimen for each patient individually, taking into account the patient's underlying cause and severity of pain, prior analgesic treatment and response, and risk factors for addiction, abuse, and misuse. () • Respiratory depression can occur at any time during opioid therapy, especially when initiating and following dosage increases with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Consider this risk when selecting an initial dose and when making dose adjustments. ( 2.1 , 5.2 ) • Do not exceed a daily dose of 300 mg tramadol. Do not use with other tramadol products. ( 2.1 ) • For opioid-naïve and opioid non-tolerant patients, initiate tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets at a dose of 100 mg once daily, then titrate up by 100 mg increments every 5 days according to need and tolerance. () • For patients currently on tramadol IR, calculate total 24-hr IR dose, and initiate tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets at a dose rounded down to next lower 100 mg increment; then adjust dose according to need and tolerance. See full prescribing information for instructions on conversion, titration, and maintenance of therapy. (, ) • Do not abruptly discontinue tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets in a physically-dependent patient. () • Discuss availability of naloxone with the patient and caregiver and assess each patient's need for access to naloxone, both when initiating and renewing treatment with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Consider prescribing naloxone based on the patient's risk factors for overdose [ , , , ]. 2.1 Important Dosage and Administration Instructions Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets should be prescribed only by healthcare professionals who are knowledgeable about the use of extended-release/long-acting opioids and how to mitigate the associated risks. • Do not use tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets concomitantly with other tramadol products [see Warnings and Precautions ( ), ( )] . • Do not administer tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets at a dose exceeding 300 mg per day. • Use the lowest effective dosage for the shortest duration of time consistent with individual patient treatment goals [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 ) ]. Because the risk of overdose increases as opioid doses increase, reserve titration to higher doses of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for patients in whom lower doses are insufficiently effective and in whom the expected benefits of using a higher dose opioid clearly outweigh the substantial risks. • Initiate the dosing regimen for each patient individually, taking into account the patient's underlying cause and severity of pain, prior analgesic treatment and response, and risk factors for addiction, abuse, and misuse [see Warnings and Precautions ( )] • Respiratory depression can occur at any time during opioid therapy, especially when initiating and following dosage increases with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Consider this risk when selecting an initial dose and when making dose adjustments [ see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 ) ]. • Instruct patients to swallow tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets whole [see Patient Counseling Information ( 17 )] , and to take it with liquid. Crushing, chewing, splitting, or dissol …
Dosage Forms and Strengths
openFDA Drug Labeling3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Extended-release tablets are available as: 100 mg tablets: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “531” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. 200 mg tablets: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “533” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. 300 mg tablets: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “537” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. • Extended-release tablets 100 mg, 200 mg, and 300 mg (3)
Contraindications
openFDA Drug Labeling4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are contraindicated for: • all children younger than 12 years of age [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] • post-operative management in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are also contraindicated in patients with: • Significant respiratory depression [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] • Acute or severe bronchial asthma in an unmonitored setting or in the absence of resuscitative equipment [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.12 )] • Known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, including paralytic ileus [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.15 )] • Hypersensitivity to tramadol (e.g., anaphylaxis) [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16), Adverse Reactions ( 6.2 )] • Concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or use within the last 14 days [see Drug Interactions ( 7 )]. • Children younger than 12 years of age ( 4 ) • Postoperative management in children younger than 18 years of age following tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy. ( 4 ) • Significant respiratory depression ( 4 ) • Acute or severe bronchial asthma in an unmonitored setting or in absence of resuscitative equipment ( 4 ) • Known or suspected gastrointestinal obstruction, including paralytic ileus ( 4 ) • Hypersensitivity to tramadol ( 4 ) • Concurrent use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or use within the last 14 days ( 4 )
Warnings and Cautions
openFDA Drug Labeling5.1 Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablet contains tramadol, a Schedule IV controlled substance. As an opioid, tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablet exposes users to the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse. Because extended-release products such as tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets deliver the opioid over an extended period of time, there is a greater risk for overdose and death due to the larger amount of tramadol present [see Drug Abuse and Dependence(9)]. Although the risk of addiction in any individual is unknown, it can occur in patients appropriately prescribed tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Addiction can occur at recommended dosages and if the drug is misused or abused. Assess each patient's risk for opioid addiction, abuse, or misuse prior to prescribing tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, and monitor all patients receiving tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for the development of these behaviors and conditions. Risks are increased in patients with a personal or family history of substance abuse (including drug or alcohol abuse or addiction) or mental illness (e.g., major depression). The potential for these risks should not, however, prevent the proper management of pain in any given patient. Patients at increased risk may be prescribed opioids such as tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, but use in such patients necessitates intensive counseling about the risks and proper use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets along with intensive monitoring for signs of addiction, abuse, and misuse. Consider prescribing naloxone for the emergency treatment of opioid overdose [see Dosage and Administration (2.2), Warnings and Precautions (5.3)]. Abuse or misuse of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets by cutting, breaking, chewing, crushing, snorting, or injecting the dissolved product will result in the uncontrolled delivery of tramadol and can result in overdose and death [see Overdosage (10)]. Opioids are sought by drug abusers and people with addiction disorders and are subject to criminal diversion. Consider these risks when prescribing or dispensing tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Strategies to reduce these risks include prescribing the drug in the smallest appropriate quantity and advising the patient on the proper disposal of unused drug [see Patient Counseling Information (17)]. Contact local state professional licensing board or state controlled substances authority for information on how to prevent and detect abuse or diversion of this product. 5.2 Opioid Analgesic Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) To ensure that the benefits of opioid analgesics outweigh the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has required a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) for these products. Under the requirements of the REMS, drug companies with approved opioid analgesic products must make REMS compliant education programs available to healthcare providers. Healthcare providers are strongly encouraged to do all of the following: Complete a REMS-compliant education program offered by an accredited provider of continuing education (CE) or another education program that includes all the elements of the FDA Education Blueprint for Health Care Providers Involved in the Management or Support of Patients with Pain. Discuss the safe use, serious risks, and proper storage and disposal of opioid analgesics with patients and/or their caregivers every time these medicines are prescribed. The Patient Counseling Guide (PCG) can be obtained at this link: www.fda.gov/OpioidAnalgesicREMSPCG . Emphasize to patients and their caregivers the importance of reading the Medication Guide that they will receive from their pharmacist every time an opioid analgesic is dispensed to them. Consider using other tools to improve patient, household, and comm …
Warnings
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNINGS Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets contain tramadol, a Schedule IV controlled substance. As an opioid, tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets expose users to the risks of addiction, abuse, and misuse [see DRUG ABUSE and DEPENDENCE]. Although the risk of addiction in any individual is unknown, it can occur in patients appropriately prescribed tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Addiction can occur at recommended dosages and if the drug is misused or abused. The risk of opioid-related overdose or overdose-related death is increased with higher opioid doses, and this risk persists over the course of therapy. In postmarketing studies, addiction, abuse, misuse, and fatal and non-fatal opioid overdose were observed in patients with long-term opioid use [see ADVERSE REACTIONS; Postmarketing Experience ]. Assess each patient’s risk for opioid addiction, abuse, or misuse prior to prescribing tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, and reassess all patients receiving tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets for the development of these behaviors or conditions. Risks are increased in patients with a personal or family history of substance abuse (including drug or alcohol abuse or addiction) or mental illness (e.g., major depression). The potential for these risks should not, however, prevent the proper management of pain in any given patient. Patients at increased risk may be prescribed opioids such as tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, but use in such patients necessitates intensive counseling about the risks and proper use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets along with frequent reevaluation for signs of addiction, abuse, and misuse. Consider recommending or prescribing an opioid overdose reversal agent [see WARNINGS; Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression, DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION; Patient Access to Naloxone for the Emergency Treatment of Opioid Overdose ]. Abuse or misuse of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets by cutting, breaking, chewing, crushing, snorting, or injecting the dissolved product will result in the uncontrolled delivery of tramadol and can result in overdose and death [see OVERDOSAGE ] . Opioids are sought for nonmedical use and are subject to diversion from legitimate prescribed use. Consider these risks when prescribing or dispensing tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Strategies to reduce these risks include prescribing the drug in the smallest appropriate quantity and advising the patient on careful storage of the drug during the course of treatment and proper disposal of unused drug. Contact local state professional licensing board or statecontrolled substances authority for information on how to prevent and detect abuse or diversion of this product. Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression Serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression has been reported with the use of opioids, even when used as recommended. Respiratory depression, if not immediately recognized and treated, may lead to respiratory arrest and death. Management of respiratory depression may include close observation, supportive measures, and use of opioid overdose reversal agents, depending on the patient’s clinical status [see OVERDOSAGE ] . Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) retention from opioid-induced respiratory depression can exacerbate the sedating effects of opioids. While serious, life-threatening, or fatal respiratory depression can occur at any time during the use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, the risk is greatest during the initiation of therapy or following a dosage increase. To reduce the risk of respiratory depression, proper dosing and titration of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are essential [see DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION ] . Overestimating the tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets dosage when converting patients from another opioid product c …
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug Labeling6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following serious or otherwise important adverse reactions are described in greater detail, in other sections: Addiction, Abuse, and Misuse [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1)] Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2)] Ultra-Rapid Metabolism of Tramadol and Other Risk Factors for Life-Threatening Respiratory Depression in Children [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6)] Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4)] Interactions with Benzodiazepines and Other CNS Depressants [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3)] Opioid-Induced Hyperalgesia and Allodynia [See Warnings and Precautions (5.8)] Serotonin Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions (5.9)] Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions (5.10)] Suicide [see Warnings and Precautions (5.11)] Adrenal Insufficiency [see Warnings and Precautions (5.13)] Severe Hypotension [see Warnings and Precautions (5.14)] Gastrointestinal Adverse Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.16)] Hypersensitivity Reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.17)] Withdrawal [see Warnings and Precautions (5.18)] Most common adverse reactions (≥10% and ≥2 x placebo rate): Dizziness, constipation, nausea, headache, somnolence, flushing, pruritus, vomiting, insomnia, dry mouth. ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. at 1-800-818-4555 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets were administered to a total of 3108 patients during studies conducted in the U.S. These included four double-blind studies in patients with osteoarthritis and/or chronic low back pain and one open-label study in patients with chronic non-malignant pain. A total of 901 patients were 65 years or older. The frequency of adverse reactions generally increased with doses from 100 mg to 400 mg in the two pooled, twelve-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies in patients with chronic non-malignant pain (see Table 1). The most common adverse reactions from Table 1 occurring in ≥10% and ≥2 x placebo rate of the patients treated with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are dizziness (not vertigo), nausea, constipation, headache, somnolence, flushing, pruritus, vomiting, insomnia, and dry mouth. Table 1: Incidence (%) of patients with adverse reaction rates ≥ 5% from two 12-week placebo-controlled studies in patients with moderate to moderately severe chronic pain by dose (N=1811). MedDRA Preferred Term Tramadol Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets Placebo 100 mg (N=403) n (%) 200 mg (N=400) n (%) 300 mg (N=400) n (%) 400 mg (N=202) n (%) (N=406) n (%) Dizziness (not vertigo) 64 (16) 81 (20) 90 (23) 57 (28) 28 (7) Nausea 61 (15) 90 (23) 102 (26) 53 (26) 32 (8) Constipation 49 (12) 68 (17) 85 (21) 60 (30) 17 (4) Headache 49 (12) 62 (16) 46 (12) 32 (16) 43 (11) Somnolence 33 (8) 45 (11) 29 (7) 41 (20) 7 (2) Flushing 31 (8) 40 (10) 35 (9) 32 (16) 18 (4) Pruritus 25 (6) 34 (9) 30 (8) 24 (12) 4 (1) Vomiting 20 (5) 29 (7) 34 (9) 19 (9) 11 ( 3) Insomnia 26 (7) 32 (8) 36 (9) 22 (11) 13 (3) Dry Mouth 20 (5) 29 (7) 39 (10) 18 (9) 6 (2) Diarrhea 15 (4) 27 (7) 37 (9) 10 (5) 17 (4) Asthenia 14 (4) 24 (6) 26 (7) 13 (6) 7 (2) Postural hypotension 7 (2) 17 (4) 8 (2) 11 (5) 9 (2) Sweating increased 6 (2) 8 (2) 15 (4) 13 (6) 1 (0) Anorexia 3 (1) 7 (2) 21 (5) 12 (6) 1 (0) Adverse reactions With Incidence Rates of 1.0% to <5.0% During Clinical Trials The following adverse reactions were reported from all the chronic pain studies (N=3108). The lists below include adverse reactions not otherwise noted in Table 1. Eye disorders: vision blurred Gastrointestinal dis …
Drug Interactions
openFDA Drug Labeling7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Table 2 includes clinically significant drug interactions with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets. Table 2: Clinically Significant Drug Interactions with Tramadol Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets Inhibitors of CYP2D6 Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets and CYP2D6 inhibitors may result in an increase in the plasma concentration of tramadol and a decrease in the plasma concentration of M1, particularly when an inhibitor is added after a stable dose of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets is achieved. Since M1 is a more potent μ-opioid agonist, decreased M1 exposure could result in decreased therapeutic effects, and may result in signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal in patients who had developed physical dependence to tramadol. Increased tramadol exposure can result in increased or prolonged therapeutic effects and increased risk for serious adverse events including seizures and serotonin syndrome. After stopping a CYP2D6 inhibitor, as the effects of the inhibitor decline, the tramadol plasma concentration will decrease and the M1 plasma concentration will increase which could increase or prolong therapeutic effects but also increase adverse reactions related to opioid toxicity, and may cause potentially fatal respiratory depression [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Intervention: If concomitant use of a CYP2D6 inhibitor is necessary, follow patients closely for adverse reactions including opioid withdrawal, seizures, and serotonin syndrome. If a CYP2D6 inhibitor is discontinued, consider lowering tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets dosage until stable drug effects are achieved. Evaluate patients at frequent intervals for adverse events including respiratory depression and sedation. Examples Quinidine, fluoxetine, paroxetine and bupropion Inhibitors of CYP3A4 Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets and CYP3A4 inhibitors can increase the plasma concentration of tramadol and may result in a greater amount of metabolism via CYP2D6 and greater levels of M1. Follow patients closely for increased risk of serious adverse events including seizures and serotonin syndrome, and adverse reactions related to opioid toxicity including potentially fatal respiratory depression, particularly when an inhibitor is added after a stable dose of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets is achieved. After stopping a CYP3A4 inhibitor, as the effects of the inhibitor decline, the tramadol plasma concentration will decrease [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] , resulting in decreased opioid efficacy and possibly signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal in patients who had developed physical dependence to tramadol. Intervention: If concomitant use is necessary, consider dosage reduction of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets until stable drug effects are achieved. Inform patients and caregivers of this potential interaction, educate them on the signs and symptoms of seizures, serotonin syndrome, and signs of respiratory depression and sedation. If a CYP3A4 inhibitor is discontinued, consider increasing the tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets dosage until stable drug effects are achieved and evaluate patients at frequent intervals for signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal. Examples Macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin), azole-antifungal agents (e.g. ketoconazole), protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir) CYP3A4 Inducers Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets and CYP3A4 inducers can decrease the plasma concentration of tramadol [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] , resulting in decreased efficacy or onset of a withdrawal syndrome in patients who have developed physical dependence to tramadol, [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5. 7)] . After stopping a CYP3A4 inducer, as the effects of the inducer decline, the t …
Use in Specific Populations
openFDA Drug Labeling8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS • Pregnancy : May cause fetal harm. () • Lactation : Breastfeeding not recommended. () • Severe Hepatic or Renal Impairment : Use not recommended. (, ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Use of opioid analgesics for an extended period of time during pregnancy may cause neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( )] . Available data with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets in pregnant women are insufficient to inform a drug-associated risk for major birth defects and miscarriage. In animal reproduction studies, tramadol administration during organogenesis decreased fetal weights and reduced ossification in mice, rats, and rabbits at 1.4, 0.6, and 3.6 times the maximum recommended human daily dosage (MRHD). Tramadol decreased pup body weight and increased pup mortality at 1.2 and 1.9 times the MRHD [see Data] . Based on animal data, advise pregnant women of the potential risk to a fetus. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Use of opioid analgesics for an extended period of time during pregnancy for medical or nonmedical purposes can result in physical dependence in the neonate and neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome shortly after birth. Neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome presents as irritability, hyperactivity and abnormal sleep pattern, high pitched cry, tremor, vomiting, diarrhea, and failure to gain weight. The onset, duration, and severity of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome vary based on the specific opioid used, duration of use, timing and amount of last maternal use, and rate of elimination of the drug by the newborn. Observe newborns for symptoms and signs of neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome and manage accordingly [see Warnings and Precautions ( )] . Neonatal seizures, neonatal withdrawal syndrome, fetal death and stillbirth have been reported with tramadol during post-approval use of tramadol immediate-release products. Labor or Delivery Opioids cross the placenta and may produce respiratory depression and psycho-physiologic effects in neonates. An opioid antagonist, such as naloxone, must be available for reversal of opioid-induced respiratory depression in the neonate. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets are not recommended for use in pregnant women during or immediately prior to labor, when use of shorter-acting analgesics or other analgesic techniques are more appropriate. Opioid analgesics, including tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, can prolong labor through actions which temporarily reduce the strength, duration, and frequency of uterine contractions. However, this effect is not consistent and may be offset by an increased rate of cervical dilation, which tends to shorten labor. Monitor neonates exposed to opioid analgesics during labor for signs of excess sedation and respiratory depression. Tramadol has been shown to cross the placenta. The mean ratio of serum tramadol in the umbilical veins compared to maternal veins was 0.83 for 40 women given tramadol during labor. The effect of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, if any, on the later growth, development, and functional maturation of the child is unknown. Data Animal Data Tramadol has been shown to be embryotoxic and fetotoxic in mice, (120 mg/kg), rats (25 mg/kg) and rabbits (75 mg/kg) at maternally toxic dosages, but was not teratogenic at these dose levels. These doses on a mg/m 2 basis are 1.9, 0.8, and 4.9 times the maximum recommended human daily dosage (MRHD) for mouse, rat and rabbit, respectively. No drug-related teratogenic effects were observed in progen …
Mechanism of Action
openFDA Drug LabelingMechanism of Action Tramadol hydrochloride extended release tablet is a centrally acting synthetic opioid analgesic. Although its mode of action is not completely understood, from animal tests, at least two complementary mechanisms appear applicable: binding of parent and M1 metabolite to μ-opioid receptors and weak inhibition of reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin. Opioid activity is due to both low affinity binding of the parent compound and higher affinity binding of the O-demethylated metabolite M1 to μ-opioid receptors. In animal models, M1 is up to 6 times more potent than tramadol in producing analgesia and 200 times more potent in μ-opioid binding. Tramadol-induced analgesia is only partially antagonized by the opiate antagonist naloxone in several animal tests. The relative contribution of both tramadol and M1 to human analgesia is dependent upon the plasma concentrations of each compound. Tramadol has been shown to inhibit reuptake of norepinephrine and serotonin in vitro , as have some other opioid analgesics. These mechanisms may contribute independently to the overall analgesic profile of tramadol. The relationship between exposure of tramadol and M1 and efficacy has not been evaluated in the tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablet clinical studies. Apart from analgesia, tramadol administration may produce a constellation of symptoms (including dizziness, somnolence, nausea, constipation, sweating and pruritus) similar to that of other opioids. In contrast to morphine, tramadol has not been shown to cause histamine release. At therapeutic doses, tramadol has no effect on heart rate, left-ventricular function or cardiac index. Orthostatic hypotension has been observed.
Description
openFDA Drug Labeling11 DESCRIPTION Tramadol hydrochloride is an opioid agonist in an extended-release tablet formulation for oral use. The chemical name is (±) cis -2-[(dimethylamino) methyl]-1-(3-methoxyphenyl) cyclohexanol hydrochloride. Its structural formula is: The molecular weight of tramadol hydrochloride is 299.84. It is a white, crystalline powder that is freely soluble in water and methanol, very slightly soluble in acetone and has a pKa of 9.41. The n-octanol/water log partition coefficient (logP) is 1.35 at pH 7. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, USP contain 100 mg, 200 mg or 300 mg of tramadol hydrochloride, USP in an extended-release formulation. The tablets are white in color and contain the inactive ingredients pregelatinized maize starch, hypromellose, mannitol, magnesium stearate, cellulose acetate and polyethylene glycol. Imprinting ink contains, shellac glaze, iron oxide black, N-butyl alcohol, ammonium hydroxide and propylene glycol. Meets USP dissolution test 4. tramadol-structure
Overdosage
openFDA Drug Labeling10 OVERDOSAGE Clinical Presentation Acute overdosage with tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets can be manifested by respiratory depression, somnolence progressing to stupor or coma, skeletal muscle flaccidity, cold and clammy skin, constricted pupils, and, in some cases, pulmonary edema, bradycardia, QT prolongation, hypotension, partial or complete airway obstruction, atypical snoring, and death. Marked mydriasis rather than miosis may be seen with hypoxia in overdose situations [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )] . Treatment of Overdose In case of overdose, priorities are the reestablishment of a patent and protected airway and institution of assisted or controlled ventilation, if needed. Employ other supportive measures (including oxygen and vasopressors) in the management of circulatory shock and pulmonary edema as indicated. Cardiac arrest or arrhythmias will require advanced life-support techniques. The opioid antagonists, naloxone or nalmefene, are specific antidotes to respiratory depression resulting from opioid overdose. For clinically significant respiratory or circulatory depression secondary to tramadol overdose, administer an opioid antagonist. Opioid antagonists should not be administered in the absence of clinically significant respiratory or circulatory depression secondary to tramadol overdose. While naloxone will reverse some, but not all, symptoms caused by overdosage with tramadol, the risk of seizures is also increased with naloxone administration. In animals, convulsions following the administration of toxic doses of tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets could be suppressed with barbiturates or benzodiazepines but were increased with naloxone. Naloxone administration did not change the lethality of an overdose in mice. Hemodialysis is not expected to be helpful in an overdose because it removes less than 7% of the administered dose in a 4-hour dialysis period. Because the duration of opioid reversal is expected to be less than the duration of action of tramadol in tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, carefully monitor the patient until spontaneous respiration is reliably reestablished. Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets will continue to release tramadol and add to the tramadol load for 24 to 48 hours or longer following ingestion, necessitating prolonged monitoring. If the response to an opioid antagonist is suboptimal or only brief in nature, administer additional antagonist as directed by the product's prescribing information. In an individual physically dependent on opioids, administration of the recommended usual dosage of the antagonist will precipitate an acute withdrawal syndrome. The severity of the withdrawal symptoms experienced will depend on the degree of physical dependence and the dose of the antagonist administered. If a decision is made to treat serious respiratory depression in the physically dependent patient, administration of the antagonist should be initiated with care and by titration with smaller than usual doses of the antagonist.
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug Labeling16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING Tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets, USP are supplied in the following package and dose strength forms: 100 mg: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “531” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. Bottles of 30's with Child Resistant Cap .................. NDC 47335-859-83 Bottles of 100's with Child Resistant Cap ................ NDC 47335-859-88 Bottles of 100's with Non Child Resistant Cap ......... NDC 47335-859-08 Bottles of 1000's with Non Child Resistant Cap ........ NDC 47335-859-18 200 mg: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “533” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. Bottles of 30's with Child Resistant Cap .................. NDC 47335-860-83 Bottles of 100's with Child Resistant Cap ................ NDC 47335-860-88 Bottles of 100's with Non Child Resistant Cap ......... NDC 47335-860-08 Bottles of 1000's with Non Child Resistant Cap ........ NDC 47335-860-18 300 mg: White, round shape, biconvex, beveled edge, coated tablet with release portal on the center of the tablet on any one side, imprinted “537” with black ink on one side and plain on other side. Bottles of 30's with Child Resistant Cap .................. NDC 47335-861-83 Bottles of 100's with Child Resistant Cap ................ NDC 47335-861-88 Bottles of 100's with Non Child Resistant Cap ......... NDC 47335-861-08 Bottles of 1000's with Non Child Resistant Cap ........ NDC 47335-861-18 Store at 20° to 25°C (68° to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15° and 30°C (59° and 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Dispense in a tight, light resistant container. Warning: keep out of reach of children. Store tramadol hydrochloride extended-release tablets securely and dispose of properly [see Patient Counseling Information (17) ].
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: TRAMADOL HYDROCHLORIDE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50090-5107-0 | 50090-5107 | A-S Medication Solutions | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (50090-5107-0) | July 20, 2020 |
| 76420-244-30 | 76420-244 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-244-30) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-244-60 | 76420-244 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-244-60) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-244-90 | 76420-244 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-244-90) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-245-30 | 76420-245 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-245-30) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-245-60 | 76420-245 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-245-60) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-245-90 | 76420-245 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-245-90) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-246-30 | 76420-246 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-246-30) | July 25, 2022 |
| 76420-536-30 | 76420-536 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-536-30) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-536-60 | 76420-536 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-536-60) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-536-90 | 76420-536 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-536-90) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-537-30 | 76420-537 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-537-30) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-537-60 | 76420-537 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-537-60) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-537-90 | 76420-537 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-537-90) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-538-30 | 76420-538 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-538-30) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-538-60 | 76420-538 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-538-60) | February 16, 2023 |
| 76420-538-90 | 76420-538 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (76420-538-90) | February 16, 2023 |
| 63629-8319-1 | 63629-8319 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8319-1) | June 4, 2020 |
| 63629-8319-2 | 63629-8319 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8319-2) | May 14, 2020 |
| 63629-8319-3 | 63629-8319 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8319-3) | December 3, 2020 |
| 63629-8319-4 | 63629-8319 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8319-4) | April 3, 2024 |
| 63629-8323-1 | 63629-8323 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8323-1) | July 1, 2020 |
| 63629-8323-2 | 63629-8323 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8323-2) | June 1, 2020 |
| 63629-8323-3 | 63629-8323 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8323-3) | April 16, 2021 |
| 63629-8323-4 | 63629-8323 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8323-4) | April 3, 2024 |
| 63629-8324-1 | 63629-8324 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8324-1) | June 22, 2020 |
| 63629-8324-2 | 63629-8324 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8324-2) | October 4, 2021 |
| 63629-8324-3 | 63629-8324 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8324-3) | April 3, 2024 |
| 63629-8324-4 | 63629-8324 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63629-8324-4) | April 3, 2024 |
| 71335-1675-1 | 71335-1675 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1675-1) | July 23, 2020 |
| 71335-1675-2 | 71335-1675 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1675-2) | July 22, 2020 |
| 71335-1675-3 | 71335-1675 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1675-3) | August 10, 2020 |
| 71335-1675-4 | 71335-1675 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1675-4) | April 4, 2024 |
| 71335-1676-1 | 71335-1676 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1676-1) | July 10, 2020 |
| 71335-1676-2 | 71335-1676 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1676-2) | July 8, 2020 |
| 71335-1676-3 | 71335-1676 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1676-3) | August 13, 2020 |
| 71335-1676-4 | 71335-1676 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-1676-4) | April 4, 2024 |
| 71335-9670-1 | 71335-9670 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-9670-1) | March 24, 2023 |
| 71335-9670-2 | 71335-9670 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-9670-2) | April 13, 2026 |
| 71335-9670-3 | 71335-9670 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-9670-3) | January 6, 2026 |
| 71335-9670-4 | 71335-9670 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | 120 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71335-9670-4) | April 13, 2026 |
| 67046-1527-3 | 67046-1527 | Coupler LLC | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BLISTER PACK (67046-1527-3) | February 27, 2025 |
| 61919-893-30 | 61919-893 | DIRECT RX | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (61919-893-30) | June 26, 2015 |
| 61919-893-60 | 61919-893 | DIRECT RX | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (61919-893-60) | January 1, 2014 |
| 72189-154-30 | 72189-154 | DIRECT RX | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (72189-154-30) | November 10, 2020 |
| 72189-154-60 | 72189-154 | DIRECT RX | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (72189-154-60) | November 10, 2020 |
| 68180-697-06 | 68180-697 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68180-697-06) | August 19, 2014 |
| 68180-698-06 | 68180-698 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68180-698-06) | August 19, 2014 |
| 68180-699-06 | 68180-699 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68180-699-06) | August 19, 2014 |
| 45865-184-30 | 45865-184 | Medsource Pharmaceuticals | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (45865-184-30) | May 28, 2021 |
| 68071-1671-3 | 68071-1671 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68071-1671-3) | September 30, 2019 |
| 68071-5078-3 | 68071-5078 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68071-5078-3) | October 1, 2019 |
| 68788-7601-2 | 68788-7601 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 20 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-7601-2) | February 6, 2020 |
| 68788-7601-3 | 68788-7601 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-7601-3) | February 6, 2020 |
| 68788-7601-6 | 68788-7601 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-7601-6) | February 6, 2020 |
| 68788-7601-9 | 68788-7601 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-7601-9) | February 6, 2020 |
| 68788-8367-2 | 68788-8367 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 20 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-8367-2) | February 1, 2023 |
| 68788-8367-3 | 68788-8367 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-8367-3) | February 1, 2023 |
| 68788-8367-6 | 68788-8367 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-8367-6) | February 1, 2023 |
| 68788-8367-9 | 68788-8367 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (68788-8367-9) | February 1, 2023 |
| 63187-597-30 | 63187-597 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63187-597-30) | December 1, 2018 |
| 63187-597-60 | 63187-597 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63187-597-60) | December 1, 2018 |
| 63187-597-90 | 63187-597 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (63187-597-90) | December 1, 2018 |
| 71205-463-30 | 71205-463 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-463-30) | July 21, 2020 |
| 71205-463-60 | 71205-463 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-463-60) | July 21, 2020 |
| 71205-463-90 | 71205-463 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-463-90) | July 21, 2020 |
| 71205-468-30 | 71205-468 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-468-30) | August 13, 2020 |
| 71205-468-60 | 71205-468 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-468-60) | August 13, 2020 |
| 71205-468-90 | 71205-468 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-468-90) | August 13, 2020 |
| 71205-569-30 | 71205-569 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-569-30) | May 26, 2021 |
| 71205-569-60 | 71205-569 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-569-60) | May 26, 2021 |
| 71205-569-90 | 71205-569 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-569-90) | May 26, 2021 |
| 71205-656-30 | 71205-656 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-656-30) | April 27, 2022 |
| 71205-656-60 | 71205-656 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-656-60) | April 27, 2022 |
| 71205-656-90 | 71205-656 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-656-90) | April 27, 2022 |
| 71205-708-30 | 71205-708 | Proficient Rx LP | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-708-30) | October 31, 2022 |
| 71205-708-60 | 71205-708 | Proficient Rx LP | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-708-60) | October 31, 2022 |
| 71205-708-90 | 71205-708 | Proficient Rx LP | 90 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (71205-708-90) | October 31, 2022 |
| 55700-996-30 | 55700-996 | Quality Care Products, LLC | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (55700-996-30) | January 24, 2023 |
| 83008-009-30 | 83008-009 | Quality Care Products, LLC | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (83008-009-30) | March 3, 2023 |
| 70518-0886-3 | 70518-0886 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (70518-0886-3) | January 19, 2021 |
| 70518-0942-0 | 70518-0942 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (70518-0942-0) | January 9, 2018 |
| 70518-0942-2 | 70518-0942 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | 60 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (70518-0942-2) | July 10, 2024 |
| 70518-2795-0 | 70518-2795 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC (70518-2795-0) | June 24, 2020 |
| 47335-531-08 | 47335-531 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-531-08) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-531-18 | 47335-531 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-531-18) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-531-83 | 47335-531 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-531-83) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-531-88 | 47335-531 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-531-88) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-533-08 | 47335-533 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-533-08) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-533-18 | 47335-533 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-533-18) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-533-83 | 47335-533 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-533-83) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-533-88 | 47335-533 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-533-88) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-537-08 | 47335-537 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-537-08) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-537-18 | 47335-537 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-537-18) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-537-83 | 47335-537 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-537-83) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-537-88 | 47335-537 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-537-88) | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-859-08 | 47335-859 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-859-08) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-859-18 | 47335-859 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-859-18) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-859-83 | 47335-859 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-859-83) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-859-88 | 47335-859 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-859-88) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-860-08 | 47335-860 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-860-08) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-860-18 | 47335-860 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-860-18) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-860-83 | 47335-860 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-860-83) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-860-88 | 47335-860 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-860-88) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-861-08 | 47335-861 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-861-08) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-861-18 | 47335-861 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 1000 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-861-18) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-861-83 | 47335-861 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 30 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-861-83) | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-861-88 | 47335-861 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | 100 TABLET, EXTENDED RELEASE in 1 BOTTLE (47335-861-88) | December 12, 2011 |
| 50090-5107 | 50090-5107 | A-S Medication Solutions | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 76420-244 | 76420-244 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 76420-245 | 76420-245 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 76420-246 | 76420-246 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 76420-536 | 76420-536 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 76420-537 | 76420-537 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 76420-538 | 76420-538 | Asclemed USA, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 63629-8319 | 63629-8319 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 63629-8323 | 63629-8323 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 63629-8324 | 63629-8324 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 71335-1675 | 71335-1675 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 71335-1676 | 71335-1676 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 71335-9670 | 71335-9670 | Bryant Ranch Prepack | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 67046-1527 | 67046-1527 | Coupler LLC | — | February 27, 2025 |
| 61919-893 | 61919-893 | DIRECT RX | — | January 1, 2014 |
| 72189-154 | 72189-154 | DIRECT RX | — | November 10, 2020 |
| 68180-383 | 68180-383 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | September 26, 2011 |
| 68180-384 | 68180-384 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | September 26, 2011 |
| 68180-385 | 68180-385 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | September 26, 2011 |
| 68180-697 | 68180-697 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 68180-698 | 68180-698 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 68180-699 | 68180-699 | Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 45865-184 | 45865-184 | Medsource Pharmaceuticals | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 68071-1671 | 68071-1671 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | — | August 18, 2014 |
| 68071-5078 | 68071-5078 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | — | August 18, 2014 |
| 68788-7601 | 68788-7601 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | February 6, 2020 |
| 68788-8367 | 68788-8367 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | February 1, 2023 |
| 63187-597 | 63187-597 | Proficient Rx LP | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 71205-463 | 71205-463 | Proficient Rx LP | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 71205-468 | 71205-468 | Proficient Rx LP | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 71205-569 | 71205-569 | Proficient Rx LP | — | August 19, 2014 |
| 71205-656 | 71205-656 | Proficient Rx LP | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 71205-708 | 71205-708 | Proficient Rx LP | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 55700-996 | 55700-996 | Quality Care Products, LLC | — | January 24, 2023 |
| 83008-009 | 83008-009 | Quality Care Products, LLC | — | March 3, 2023 |
| 70518-0886 | 70518-0886 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | — | December 4, 2017 |
| 70518-0942 | 70518-0942 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | — | January 9, 2018 |
| 70518-2795 | 70518-2795 | REMEDYREPACK INC. | — | June 24, 2020 |
| 47335-531 | 47335-531 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-533 | 47335-533 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-537 | 47335-537 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 30, 2011 |
| 47335-859 | 47335-859 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-860 | 47335-860 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
| 47335-861 | 47335-861 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Inc. | — | December 12, 2011 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
Generated September 25, 2026 · 12 sections on this page.