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Tropicamide
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC DirectoryForms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Anticholinergic [EPC] | EPC | All 41 members |
| Cholinergic Antagonists [MoA] | MoA | All 41 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 040064-001 | TROPICAMIDE | SOLUTION/DROPS | TROPICAMIDE | Prescription | AT |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookWhat this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated (topical dermatological products)
Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 24 | Labeling | Approved | November 13, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 12 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 27, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 11 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | March 7, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 10 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 5, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 9 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 27, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 3 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 2, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 6 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 18, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 8 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 15, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 7 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 28, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 7, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 4 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 19, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 2 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 10, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 1 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | January 22, 1997 | — |
| Original application | 1 | Approved | July 27, 1994 | — |
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20260410). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug LabelingINDICATIONS AND USAGE For mydriasis and cycloplegia for diagnostic procedures.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug LabelingDOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION For refraction, instill one or two drops of 1% solution in the eye(s), repeated in five minutes. If patient is not seen within 20 to 30 minutes, an additional drop may be instilled to prolong mydriatic effect. For examination of fundus, instill one or two drops of 0.5% solution 15 or 20 minutes prior to examination. Individuals with heavily pigmented irides may require higher strength or more doses. Mydriasis will reverse spontaneously with time, typically in 4 to 8 hours. However, in some cases, complete recovery may take up to 24 hours. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sandoz Inc. at 1-800-525-8747 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Contraindications
openFDA Drug LabelingCONTRAINDICATIONS Contraindicated in persons showing hypersensitivity to any component of this preparation.
Warnings
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNINGS FOR TOPICAL OPHTHALMIC USE ONLY. NOT FOR INJECTION. This preparation may cause CNS disturbances which may be dangerous in pediatric patients. The possibility of psychotic reactions and behavioral disturbances due to hypersensitivity to anticholinergic drugs should be considered. Mydriatics may produce a transient elevation of intraocular pressure. Remove contact lenses before using.
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug LabelingADVERSE REACTIONS Ocular Transient stinging, blurred vision, photophobia and superficial punctate keratitis have been reported with the use of tropicamide. Increased intraocular pressure has been reported following the use of mydriatics. Non-Ocular Dryness of the mouth, tachycardia, headache, allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, pallor, central nervous system disturbances and muscle rigidity have been reported with the use of tropicamide. Psychotic reactions, behavioral disturbances, and vasomotor or cardiorespiratory collapse in children have been reported with the use of anticholinergic drugs. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Drug Interactions
openFDA Drug LabelingDrug Interactions Tropicamide may interfere with the antihypertensive action of carbachol, pilocarpine, or ophthalmic cholinesterase inhibitors.
Description
openFDA Drug LabelingDESCRIPTION Tropicamide ophthalmic solution, USP is an anticholinergic prepared as a sterile topical ophthalmic solution in two strengths. The active ingredient is represented by the following chemical structure: Chemical name: Benzeneacetamide, N -ethyl-α-(hydroxymethyl)- N -(4-pyridinylmethyl)- Each mL contains: Active: tropicamide 5 mg (0.5%) or 10 mg (1%); Inactives: boric acid, hydrochloric acid, edetate disodium dihydrate, purified water. Sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid (to adjust pH) pH range 4.0 - 5.8. Preservative: benzalkonium chloride 0.01%. ChemStructure-Tropicamide.jpg
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug LabelingHOW SUPPLIED Tropicamide ophthalmic solution USP, 1% is supplied in a plastic bottle with a red cap and a controlled drop tip in the following sizes: NDC 24208-585-59: 2 mL in a 7.5 mL bottle NDC 24208-585-64: 15 mL in a 15 mL bottle Tropicamide ophthalmic solution USP, 0.5% is supplied in a plastic bottle with a red cap and a controlled drop tip in the following size: NDC 24208-590-64: 15 mL in a 15 mL bottle Storage: Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature]. Keep container tightly closed. Keep out of reach of children. Distributed by: Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc. Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA Manufactured by: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Tampa, FL 33637 USA © 2023 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated or its affiliates Revised: September 2023 9115807 (Folded) 9115907 (Flat) donotuse
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: TROPICAMIDE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Recalls
Source: FDA Enforcement| Classification | Reported | Firm | Reason | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class III | February 3, 2016 | Bausch & Lomb, Inc. | Labeling: Incorrect or Missing Package Insert: Package insert is missing updates compared with reference drug insert. | Terminated |
| Class III | February 3, 2016 | Bausch & Lomb, Inc. | Labeling: Incorrect or Missing Package Insert: Package insert is missing updates compared with reference drug insert. | Terminated |
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24208-585-59 | 24208-585 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-585-59) / 2 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | July 27, 1994 |
| 24208-585-64 | 24208-585 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-585-64) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | July 27, 1994 |
| 24208-590-64 | 24208-590 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-590-64) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | July 27, 1994 |
| 61314-354-01 | 61314-354 | Sandoz Inc | 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (61314-354-01) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC | June 9, 2000 |
| 61314-355-01 | 61314-355 | Sandoz Inc | 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (61314-355-01) / 3 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC | June 13, 2000 |
| 61314-355-02 | 61314-355 | Sandoz Inc | 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (61314-355-02) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC | June 13, 2000 |
| 70069-121-01 | 70069-121 | Somerset Therapeutics, LLC | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (70069-121-01) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE | December 12, 2019 |
| 85766-040-15 | 85766-040 | Sportpharm LLC | 1 BOTTLE in 1 CARTON (85766-040-15) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE | August 7, 2025 |
| 85766-278-15 | 85766-278 | Sportpharm LLC | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (85766-278-15) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | September 10, 2026 |
| 85766-279-15 | 85766-279 | Sportpharm LLC | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (85766-279-15) / 15 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | September 10, 2026 |
| 24208-585 | 24208-585 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | — | July 27, 1994 |
| 24208-590 | 24208-590 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | — | July 27, 1994 |
| 61314-354 | 61314-354 | Sandoz Inc | — | June 9, 2000 |
| 61314-355 | 61314-355 | Sandoz Inc | — | June 13, 2000 |
| 70069-121 | 70069-121 | Somerset Therapeutics, LLC | — | December 12, 2019 |
| 85766-040 | 85766-040 | Sportpharm LLC | — | December 12, 2019 |
| 85766-278 | 85766-278 | Sportpharm LLC | — | July 27, 1994 |
| 85766-279 | 85766-279 | Sportpharm LLC | — | July 27, 1994 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
| Enforcement | FDA | Recall records |
Generated September 25, 2026 · 12 sections on this page.