Sertraline HCl

RECENT MAJOR CHANGES Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 , 5.3 ) 8/2023

1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE Sertraline Hydrochloride (HCl) Capsules is indicated for the treatment of the following [see Clinical Studies ( 14 )] : Major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older Sertraline Hydrochloride (HCl) Capsules is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) indicated for the treatment of ( 1 ): Major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in adults and pediatric patients 6 years and older

2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Do not initiate treatment with Sertraline HCl Capsules. Use another sertraline HCl product for initial dosage, titration, and dosages below 150 mg once daily ( 2.1 ) Recommended dosage is 150 mg or 200 mg once daily ( 2.1 ) Maximum recommended dosage is 200 mg once daily ( 2.1 ) Swallow capsules whole. Do not open, crush, or chew ( 2.2 ) When discontinuing Sertraline HCl Capsules, reduce dose gradually whenever possible. Gradual dosage reduction will require use of another sertraline HCl product ( 2.5 , 5.5 ) 2.1 Dosage in Patients with MDD and OCD Do not initiate treatment with Sertraline HCl Capsules because the only available dose strengths are 150 mg and 200 mg. Use another sertraline HCl product for initial dosage, titration, and dosages below 150 mg once daily. Refer to Prescribing Information of the other sertraline HCl products for the recommended dosage for those products. Sertraline HCl Capsules can be initiated in patients receiving 100 mg or 125 mg of sertraline HCl for at least one week. The recommended dosage of Sertraline HCl Capsules is 150 mg or 200 mg once daily. The maximum recommended dosage is 200 mg once daily. 2.2 Administration Instructions Administer Sertraline HCl Capsules orally. Swallow capsules whole; do not open, crush, or chew. 2.3 Screen for Bipolar Disorder Prior to Starting Sertraline HCl Capsules Prior to initiating treatment with Sertraline HCl Capsules or another antidepressant, screen patients for a personal or family history of bipolar disorder, mania, or hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] . 2.4 Switching Patients to or from a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor Antidepressant At least 14 days must elapse between discontinuation of a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) antidepressant and initiation of Sertraline HCl Capsules. In addition, at least 14 days must elapse after stopping Sertraline HCl Capsules before starting an MAOI antidepressant [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . 2.5 Discontinuation of Treatment with Sertraline HCl Capsules Adverse reactions may occur upon discontinuation of Sertraline HCl Capsules [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] . Gradually reduce the dosage rather than stopping Sertraline HCl Capsules abruptly whenever possible. Given that dosage strengths lower than 150 mg of Sertraline HCl Capsules are not available, gradual dosage reduction will require the use of another sertraline HCl product.

3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 150 mg capsules: Dark yellow opaque cap imprinted with “SRT” over “150mg” in black lettering and very light-yellow body imprinted with “SRT” over “150mg” in black lettering, size “2” hard gelatin capsules filled with white granular powder. 200 mg capsules: Dark green opaque cap imprinted with “SRT” over “200mg” in black lettering and very light green body imprinted with “SRT” over “200mg” in black lettering, size “1” hard gelatin capsules filled with white granular powder. Dosage strengths are based on the active moiety, sertraline. The 150 mg capsules contain 168 mg of sertraline HCl, USP. The 200 mg capsules contain 224 mg of sertraline HCl, USP. Capsules: 150 mg and 200 mg (3)

4 CONTRAINDICATIONS Sertraline HCl Capsules are contraindicated in patients: Taking, or within 14 days of stopping, MAOIs, (including the MAOIs linezolid and intravenous methylene blue) because of an increased risk of serotonin syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ), Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] . Taking pimozide [see Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] . With known hypersensitivity to sertraline or the excipients in Sertraline HCl Capsules (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema) [see Adverse Reactions ( 6.1 , 6.2 )] . Concomitant use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), or use within 14 days of stopping MAOIs ( 4 , 7.1 ) Concomitant use of pimozide ( 4 , 7.1 ) Known hypersensitivity to sertraline or excipients ( 4 )

6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following adverse reactions are described in more detail in other sections of the prescribing information: Hypersensitivity reactions to sertraline or excipients of Sertraline HCl Capsules [see Contraindications ( 4 )] Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Adolescent and Young Adults [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Serotonin Syndrome [see Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 ), Drug Interactions ( 7.1 )] Increased Risk of Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] Activation of Mania or Hypomania [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Discontinuation Syndrome [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Seizures [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.6 )] Angle-Closure Glaucoma [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Hyponatremia [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.8 )] QTc Prolongation [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 )] Allergic reactions to FD&C Yellow No. 5 (Tartrazine) [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Sexual Dysfunction [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.12 )] Most common adverse reactions (≥5% and twice placebo) in pooled placebo-controlled clinical trials with sertraline HCl were nausea, diarrhea/loose stool, tremor, dyspepsia, decreased appetite, hyperhidrosis, ejaculation failure, and decreased libido ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Almatica Pharma LLC at 1-877-447-7979 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The safety of Sertraline HCl Capsules for the treatment of MDD and OCD is based on adequate and well-controlled studies of another sertraline HCl product. Below is a display of adverse reactions of sertraline HCl (referred to as “sertraline” in this section) from those adequate and well-controlled studies in MDD, OCD, and other conditions. The data described below reflect exposure in randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of sertraline in 3066 adults. These 3066 patients exposed to sertraline for 8 to 12 weeks represent 568 patient-years of exposure. The mean age was 40 years; 57% were females and 43% were males. The most common adverse reactions (≥5% and twice placebo) in all pooled placebo-controlled clinical trials of all sertraline-treated patients (MDD, OCD, and other conditions) were nausea, diarrhea/loose stool, tremor, dyspepsia, decreased appetite, hyperhidrosis, ejaculation failure, and decreased libido (see Table 2). The following are the most common adverse reactions in trials of sertraline (≥5% and twice placebo) by indication that were not mentioned previously. MDD: somnolence OCD: insomnia, agitation Table 2: Common Adverse Reactions (Greater than 2% of Adults with MDD, OCD, and Other Conditions Treated with Sertraline Hydrochloride and Greater than or Equal to Twice the Incidence of Placebo) in Pooled Placebo-Controlled Trials* (1) Denominator used was for male patients only (n=1316 sertraline; n=973 placebo). * Adverse reactions that occurred greater than 2% in sertraline hydrochloride-treated patients and at least 2% greater in sertraline hydrochloride-treated patients than placebo-treated patients. Sertraline Hydrochloride (N=3066) % Placebo (N=2293) % Cardiac disorders Palpitations 4 2 Eye disorders Visual impairment 4 2 Gastrointestinal Disorders Nausea 26 12 Diarrhea/Loose Stools 20 10 Dry mouth 14 9 Dyspepsia 8 4 Constipation 6 4 Vomiting 4 1 General disorders and administration site conditions Fatigue 12 8 Metabolism and nutrition disorders Decreased appetite 7 2 Nervous system disorders Dizziness 12 8 Somnolence 11 6 Tremor 9 2 Psychiatric Disorders Insomnia 20 13 Agitation 8 5 Libido Decreased 6 2 Reproductive system and breast disorders Ejaculation failure (1) 8 1 Erectile dysfunction (1) 4 1 Ejaculation …

7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Protein-bound drugs: Monitor for adverse reactions and reduce dosage of Sertraline HCl Capsules or other protein-bound drugs (e.g., warfarin) as warranted ( 7.1 , 12.3 ) CYP2D6 substrates: Reduce dosage of drugs metabolized by CYP2D6 ( 7.1 , 12.3 ) 7.1 Clinically Significant Drug Interactions Table 4 includes clinically significant drug interactions with Sertraline HCl Capsules [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Table 4. Clinically-Significant Drug Interactions with Sertraline HCl Capsules Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) Clinical Impact: The concomitant use of SSRIs, including Sertraline HCl Capsules, and MAOIs increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. Intervention: Sertraline HCl Capsules is contraindicated in patients taking MAOIs, including MAOIs such as linezolid or intravenous methylene blue [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.4 ), Contraindications ( 4 ), Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Pimozide Clinical Impact: Increased plasma concentrations of pimozide, a drug with a narrow therapeutic index, may increase the risk of QTc prolongation and ventricular arrhythmias. Intervention: Concomitant use of pimozide and Sertraline HCl Capsules is contraindicated [see Contraindications ( 4 )] . Other Serotonergic Drugs Clinical Impact: Concomitant use of Sertraline HCl Capsules with other serotonergic drugs (including other SSRIs, SNRIs, triptans, tricyclic antidepressants, opioids, lithium, buspirone, amphetamines, tryptophan, and St. John's Wort) increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. Intervention: Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of serotonin syndrome, particularly during treatment initiation and dosage increases. If serotonin syndrome occurs, consider discontinuation of Sertraline HCl Capsules and/or concomitant serotonergic drugs [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . Drugs that Interfere with Hemostasis (antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants) Clinical Impact: The concurrent use of an antiplatelet agent or anticoagulant with Sertraline HCl Capsules may potentiate the risk of bleeding. Intervention: Inform patients of the increased risk of bleeding associated with the concomitant use of Sertraline HCl Capsules and antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants. For patients taking warfarin, carefully monitor the international normalized ratio [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] . Drugs Highly Bound to Plasma Protein Clinical Impact: Sertraline is highly bound to plasma protein. The concomitant use of Sertraline HCl Capsules with another drug that is highly bound to plasma protein may increase free concentrations of sertraline or other tightly-bound drugs in plasma [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . Intervention: Monitor for adverse reactions and reduce dosage of Sertraline HCl Capsules or other protein-bound drugs as warranted. Drugs Metabolized by CYP2D6 Clinical Impact: Sertraline HCl Capsules are a CYP2D6 inhibitor [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.3 )] . The concomitant use of Sertraline HCl Capsules with a CYP2D6 substrate may increase the exposure of the CYP2D6 substrate. Intervention: Decrease the dosage of a CYP2D6 substrate if needed with concomitant Sertraline HCl Capsules use. Conversely, an increase in dosage of a CYP2D6 substrate may be needed if Sertraline HCl Capsules are discontinued. Phenytoin Clinical Impact: Phenytoin is a narrow therapeutic index drug. Sertraline HCl Capsules may increase phenytoin concentrations. Intervention: Monitor phenytoin levels when initiating or titrating Sertraline HCl Capsules. Reduce phenytoin dosage if needed. Drugs that Prolong the QTc Interval Clinical Impact: The risk of QTc prolongation and/or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., TdP) is increased with concomitant use of Sertraline HCl Capsules with other drugs which prolong the QTc interval [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )] . Intervention: Pimozide is contraindicated for use with Sertraline HCl Capsules. Avoid the concomitant use of drugs known to pro …

8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Pregnancy: Third trimester use may increase risk for persistent pulmonary hypertension and symptoms of poor adaptation (respiratory distress, temperature instability, feeding difficulty, hypotonia, irritability) in the neonate ( 8.1 ) Pediatric use: Safety and effectiveness in pediatric patients other than those with OCD (6 to 17 years) have not been established ( 8.4 ) Hepatic Impairment: Not recommended ( 8.6 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Based on data from published observational studies, exposure to SSRIs, particularly in the month before delivery, has been associated with a less than 2-fold increase in the risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Clinical Considerations]. Overall, available published epidemiologic studies of pregnant women exposed to sertraline in the first trimester suggest no difference in major birth defect risk compared to the background rate for major birth defects in comparator populations. Some studies have reported increases for specific major birth defects; however, these study results are inconclusive (see Data ) . There are clinical considerations regarding neonates exposed to SSRIs, including Sertraline HCl Capsules, during the third trimester of pregnancy (see Clinical Considerations ) . Although no malformations were observed in animal reproduction studies, delayed fetal ossification was observed when sertraline was administered during the period of organogenesis at doses less than the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) in rats and doses approximately 4 times the MRHD in rabbits on a mg/m 2 basis in adults. When sertraline was administered to female rats during the last third of gestation, there was an increase in the number of stillborn pups and pup deaths during the first four days after birth at the MRHD (see Data ) . The background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population are unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2 to 4% and 15 to 20%, respectively. Advise a pregnant woman of possible risks to the fetus when prescribing Sertraline HCl Capsules. Clinical Considerations Disease-Associated Maternal and/or Embryo/Fetal Risk A prospective longitudinal study followed 201 pregnant women with a history of major depression who were euthymic taking antidepressants at the beginning of pregnancy. The women who discontinued antidepressants during pregnancy were more likely to experience a relapse of major depression than women who continued antidepressants. Consider the risks of untreated depression when discontinuing or changing treatment with antidepressant medication during pregnancy and postpartum. Maternal Adverse Reactions Use of Sertraline HCl Capsules in the month before delivery may be associated with an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) .] Fetal/Neonatal Adverse Reactions Exposure to SSRIs, including Sertraline HCl Capsules, in late pregnancy may lead to an increased risk for neonatal complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding, and/or persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). When treating a pregnant woman with Sertraline HCl Capsules during the third trimester, carefully consider both the potential risks and benefits of treatment. Monitor neonates who were exposed to sertraline in the third trimester of pregnancy for PPHN and drug discontinuation syndrome (see Data ) . Data Human Data Third Trimester Exposure Neonates exposed to sertraline and other SSRIs late in the third trimester have developed complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, respiratory support, and tube feeding. These findings are based on post-marketing reports. Such complications can arise immediately upon delivery. Reported clinical findings have included respiratory distress, cyanosis, apnea, seizures, tempera …

12.1 Mechanism of Action Sertraline potentiates serotonergic activity in the central nervous system through inhibition of neuronal reuptake of serotonin (5-HT).

11 DESCRIPTION Sertraline HCl Capsules contain sertraline HCl, USP a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Sertraline HCl has a molecular weight of 342.69 g/mol and has the following chemical name: (1S,4S)-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-methyl-tetralin-1-amine hydrochloride. The empirical formula C 17 H 17 Cl 2 N•HCl is represented by the following structural formula: Sertraline HCl, USP is a white or off-white crystalline powder that is sparingly soluble or slightly soluble in absolute alcohol; slightly soluble in water and in isopropanol; and slightly or very slightly soluble in acetone. Sertraline HCl Capsules are for oral administration and contain 168 mg and 224 mg sertraline HCl, USP, equivalent to 150 mg and 200 mg sertraline, and the following inactive ingredients: anhydrous lactose, colloidal silicon dioxide, gelatin, magnesium stearate, propyl gallate, and titanium dioxide. The 150 mg capsules contain FD&C yellow no. 5 as a color additive. The 200 mg capsules contain FD&C blue no. 1 and FD&C yellow no. 5 as color additives. The capsules are printed with black ink composed of ammonia solution, black iron oxide, potassium hydroxide, propylene glycol, and shellac. chem structure

10 OVERDOSAGE The following have been reported with sertraline HCl tablet overdosage: Seizures, which may be delayed, and altered mental status including coma. Cardiovascular toxicity, which may be delayed, including QRS and QTc interval prolongation. Hypertension most commonly seen, but rarely can see hypotension alone or with co-ingestants including alcohol. Serotonin syndrome (patients with a multiple drug overdosage with other proserotonergic drugs may have a higher risk). Gastrointestinal decontamination with activated charcoal should be considered in patients who present early after a sertraline overdose. Consider contacting a Poison Center (1-800-221-2222) or a medical toxicologist for additional overdosage management recommendations.

16 HOW SUPPLIED Sertraline HCl Capsules are supplied as: 150 mg Capsules: Dark yellow opaque cap imprinted with “SRT” over “150mg” in black lettering and very light-yellow body imprinted with “SRT” over “150mg” in black lettering, Size “2” hard gelatin capsules filled with white granular powder. NDC 69238-2789-1 Bottles of 30 200 mg Capsules: Dark green opaque cap imprinted with “SRT” over “200mg” in black lettering and very light green body imprinted with “SRT” over “200mg” in black lettering, Size “1” hard gelatin capsules filled with white granular powder. NDC 69238-2791-1 Bottles of 30 Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F) [See USP Controlled Room Temperature].