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SAVAYSA
Edoxaban Tosylate · Tablet, Film Coated
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC Directory| Ingredient | Strength | RxCUI | Monograph |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edoxaban Tosylate | 15 mg/1 | 1599543 | — |
| Edoxaban Tosylate | 30 mg/1 | 1599543 | — |
| Edoxaban Tosylate | 60 mg/1 | 1599543 | — |
Forms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Factor Xa Inhibitor [EPC] | EPC | All 10 members |
| Factor Xa Inhibitors [MoA] | MoA | All 10 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 206316-001 | SAVAYSA | TABLET | EDOXABAN TOSYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD | |
| 206316-002 | SAVAYSA | TABLET | EDOXABAN TOSYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD | |
| 206316-003 | SAVAYSA | TABLET | EDOXABAN TOSYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD RS |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookCodes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Patents and exclusivity
Source: Orange Book| Patent | Expires | Product | Substance | Use code | Submitted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7365205 | April 18, 2027 | 001 | Yes | January 30, 2015 | |
| 7365205 | April 18, 2027 | 002 | Yes | January 30, 2015 | |
| 7365205 | April 18, 2027 | 003 | Yes | January 30, 2015 | |
| 9149532 | March 28, 2028 | 001 | No | December 17, 2015 | |
| 9149532 | March 28, 2028 | 002 | No | December 17, 2015 | |
| 9149532 | March 28, 2028 | 003 | No | December 17, 2015 |
| Code | Expires | Product |
|---|---|---|
| M-14 | October 18, 2026 | 001 |
| M-14 | October 18, 2026 | 002 |
| M-14 | October 18, 2026 | 003 |
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 21 | Efficacy | Approved | October 18, 2023 | Standard |
| Supplement | 19 | Efficacy | Approved | October 18, 2023 | Standard |
| Supplement | 20 | Labeling | Approved | September 11, 2023 | Standard |
| Supplement | 18 | Labeling | Approved | November 1, 2021 | Standard |
| Supplement | 17 | Labeling | Approved | April 20, 2021 | Standard |
| Supplement | 16 | Labeling | Approved | April 21, 2020 | Standard |
| Supplement | 15 | Efficacy | Approved | August 9, 2019 | Standard |
| Supplement | 12 | Labeling | Approved | September 29, 2017 | Standard |
| Supplement | 4 | Labeling | Approved | September 15, 2016 | Standard |
| Supplement | 7 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 25, 2016 | Standard |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 6, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 3 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 30, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 6 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 16, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 2 | Labeling | Approved | September 10, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 1 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | August 24, 2015 | Standard |
| Original application | 2 | Efficacy | Approved | January 8, 2015 | Standard |
| Original application | 1 | Type 1 - New Molecular Entity | Approved | January 8, 2015 | Standard |
Review documents
- 0 · Supplement · October 19, 2023
- 0 · Supplement · October 19, 2023
- 0 · Supplement · October 19, 2023
- 0 · Supplement · September 12, 2023
- 0 · Supplement · September 12, 2023
- 0 · Supplement · November 2, 2021
- 0 · Supplement · April 22, 2021
- 0 · Supplement · April 22, 2021
- 0 · Supplement · April 23, 2020
- 0 · Supplement · April 22, 2020
- 0 · Supplement · August 13, 2019
- 0 · Supplement · August 12, 2019
- 0 · Supplement · October 2, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · October 2, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · September 20, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · September 19, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · September 14, 2015
- 0 · Supplement · September 11, 2015
- 0 · Original application · February 13, 2015
- 0 · Original application · February 13, 2015
- 0 · Original application · January 9, 2015
- 0 · Original application · January 9, 2015
- 0 · Original application · January 9, 2015
- 0 · Original application · January 9, 2015
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20250710). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Boxed Warning
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNING: (A) REDUCED EFFICACY IN NONVALVULAR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PATIENTS WITH CREATININE CLEARANCE (CRCL) > 95 ML/MIN (B) PREMATURE DISCONTINUATION OF SAVAYSA INCREASES THE RISK OF ISCHEMIC EVENTS (C) SPINAL/EPIDURAL HEMATOMA WARNING: (A) REDUCED EFFICACY IN NONVALVULAR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PATIENTS WITH CREATININE CLEARANCE (CRCL) > 95 ML/MIN (B) PREMATURE DISCONTINUATION OF SAVAYSA INCREASES THE RISK OF ISCHEMIC EVENTS (C) SPINAL/EPIDURAL HEMATOMA See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. (A) REDUCED EFFICACY IN NONVALVULAR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PATIENTS WITH CRCL > 95 ML/MIN: SAVAYSA should not be used in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min. In the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min had an increased rate of ischemic stroke with SAVAYSA 60 mg once daily compared to patients treated with warfarin. In these patients another anticoagulant should be used ( 5.1 ). (B) PREMATURE DISCONTINUATION OF SAVAYSA INCREASES THE RISK OF ISCHEMIC EVENTS: Premature discontinuation of any oral anticoagulant in the absence of adequate alternative anticoagulation increases the risk of ischemic events. If SAVAYSA is discontinued for a reason other than pathological bleeding or completion of a course of therapy, consider coverage with another anticoagulant as described in the transition guidance ( 2.4 , 5.2 , 14 ). (C) SPINAL/EPIDURAL HEMATOMA: Epidural or spinal hematomas may occur in patients treated with SAVAYSA who are receiving neuraxial anesthesia or undergoing spinal puncture. These hematomas may result in long-term or permanent paralysis. Consider these risks when scheduling patients for spinal procedures ( 5.4 ). A. REDUCED EFFICACY IN NONVALVULAR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION PATIENTS WITH CRCL > 95 ML/MIN SAVAYSA should not be used in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min. In the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min had an increased rate of ischemic stroke with SAVAYSA 60 mg once daily compared to patients treated with warfarin. In these patients another anticoagulant should be used [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) , and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . B. PREMATURE DISCONTINUATION OF SAVAYSA INCREASES THE RISK OF ISCHEMIC EVENTS Premature discontinuation of any oral anticoagulant in the absence of adequate alternative anticoagulation increases the risk of ischemic events. If SAVAYSA is discontinued for a reason other than pathological bleeding or completion of a course of therapy, consider coverage with another anticoagulant as described in the transition guidance [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.2) , and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . C. SPINAL/EPIDURAL HEMATOMA Epidural or spinal hematomas may occur in patients treated with SAVAYSA who are receiving neuraxial anesthesia or undergoing spinal puncture. These hematomas may result in long-term or permanent paralysis. Consider these risks when scheduling patients for spinal procedures. Factors that can increase the risk of developing epidural or spinal hematomas in these patients include: use of indwelling epidural catheters concomitant use of other drugs that affect hemostasis, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), platelet inhibitors, other anticoagulants a history of traumatic or repeated epidural or spinal punctures a history of spinal deformity or spinal surgery optimal timing between the administration of SAVAYSA and neuraxial procedures is not known [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . Monitor patients frequently for signs and symptoms of neurological impairment. If neurological compromise is noted, urgent treatment is necessary [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] . Consider the benefits and risks before neuraxial intervention in patients anticoagulated or to be anticoagulated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] .
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug Labeling1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE SAVAYSA is a factor Xa inhibitor indicated: To reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) ( 1.1 ) Limitation of Use for NVAF SAVAYSA should not be used in patients with creatinine clearance (CrCL) > 95 mL/min because of increased risk of ischemic stroke compared to warfarin at the highest dose studied (60 mg) ( 1.1 ) SAVAYSA is indicated for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) following 5 to 10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant ( 1.2 ) 1.1 Reduction in the Risk of Stroke and Systemic Embolism in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation SAVAYSA is indicated to reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism (SE) in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Limitation of Use for NVAF SAVAYSA should not be used in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min because of an increased risk of ischemic stroke compared to warfarin [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . 1.2 Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism SAVAYSA is indicated for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) following 5 to 10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug Labeling2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Treatment of NVAF: Assess CrCL before initiating therapy ( 2.1 ) The recommended dose is 60 mg once daily in patients with CrCL >50 to ≤ 95 mL/min. Do not use SAVAYSA in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min ( 2.1 ) Reduce dose to 30 mg once daily in patients with creatinine clearance 15 to 50 mL/min ( 2.1 ) Treatment of DVT and PE: The recommended dose is 60 mg once daily ( 2.2 ) Reduce dose to 30 mg once daily for patients with CrCL 15 to 50 mL/min or body weight less than or equal to 60 kg or who use certain P-gp inhibitors ( 2.2 ) 2.1 Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation The recommended dose of SAVAYSA is 60 mg taken orally once daily [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . Assess creatinine clearance, as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation Cockcroft-Gault CrCL = (140-age) × (weight in kg) × (0.85 if female) / (72 × creatinine in mg/dL). , before initiating therapy with SAVAYSA. Do not use SAVAYSA in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min. Reduce SAVAYSA dose to 30 mg once daily in patients with CrCL 15 to 50 mL/min [see Use in Specific Populations (8.6) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 2.2 Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism The recommended dose of SAVAYSA is 60 mg taken orally once daily following 5 to 10 days of initial therapy with a parenteral anticoagulant [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . Reduce SAVAYSA dose to 30 mg once daily in patients with CrCL 15 to 50 mL/min, patients who weigh less than or equal to 60 kg, or patients who are taking certain concomitant P-gp inhibitor medications [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ] . 2.3 Administration Information If a dose of SAVAYSA is missed, the dose should be taken as soon as possible on the same day. Dosing should resume the next day according to the normal dosing schedule. The dose should not be doubled to make up for a missed dose. SAVAYSA can be taken without regard to food [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 2.4 Transition to or from SAVAYSA Transition to SAVAYSA From To Recommendation Warfarin or other Vitamin K Antagonists SAVAYSA Discontinue warfarin and start SAVAYSA when the INR is ≤ 2.5 Oral anticoagulants other than warfarin or other Vitamin K Antagonists SAVAYSA Discontinue current oral anticoagulant and start SAVAYSA at the time of the next scheduled dose of the other oral anticoagulant Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) SAVAYSA Discontinue LMWH and start SAVAYSA at the time of the next scheduled administration of LMWH Unfractionated heparin SAVAYSA Discontinue the infusion and start SAVAYSA 4 hours later Transition from SAVAYSA From To Recommendation Abbreviations: INR=International Normalized Ratio SAVAYSA Warfarin Oral option : For patients taking 60 mg of SAVAYSA, reduce the dose to 30 mg and begin warfarin concomitantly. For patients receiving 30 mg of SAVAYSA, reduce the dose to 15 mg and begin warfarin concomitantly. INR must be measured at least weekly and just prior to the daily dose of SAVAYSA to minimize the influence of SAVAYSA on INR measurements. Once a stable INR ≥ 2.0 is achieved, SAVAYSA should be discontinued and the warfarin continued SAVAYSA Warfarin Parenteral option : Discontinue SAVAYSA and administer a parenteral anticoagulant and warfarin at the time of the next scheduled SAVAYSA dose. Once a stable INR ≥ 2.0 is achieved the parenteral anticoagulant should be discontinued and the warfarin continued SAVAYSA Non-Vitamin-K-Dependent Oral anticoagulants Discontinue SAVAYSA and start the other oral anticoagulant at the time of the next dose of SAVAYSA SAVAYSA Parenteral anticoagulants Discontinue SAVAYSA and start the parenteral anticoagulant at the time of the next dose of SAVAYSA 2.5 Discontinuation for Surgery and Other Interventions Discontinue SAVAYSA at least 24 hours before invasive or surgical procedures because of the risk of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . If surgery cannot be delayed, there is an increased risk of bleeding. This risk of bleed …
Dosage Forms and Strengths
openFDA Drug Labeling3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS 60 mg, yellow round shaped, film-coated tablets, debossed with DSC L60 on one side 30 mg, pink round shaped, film-coated tablets, debossed with DSC L30 on one side 15 mg, orange round shaped, film-coated tablets, debossed with DSC L15 on one side Tablets: 60 mg, 30 mg, and 15 mg ( 3 )
Contraindications
openFDA Drug Labeling4 CONTRAINDICATIONS SAVAYSA is contraindicated in patients with: Active pathological bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Adverse Reactions (6.1) ] . Active pathological bleeding ( 4 )
Warnings and Cautions
openFDA Drug Labeling5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Bleeding: Serious and potentially fatal bleeding. Promptly evaluate signs and symptoms of blood loss ( 5.3 ) Mechanical Heart Valves or Moderate to Severe Mitral Stenosis: Use is not recommended ( 5.5 ) Increased Risk of Thrombosis in Patients with Triple Positive Antiphospholipid Syndrome: SAVAYSA use not recommended. ( 5.6 ) 5.1 Reduced Efficacy in Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min SAVAYSA should not be used in patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min. In the randomized ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, NVAF patients with CrCL > 95 mL/min had an increased rate of ischemic stroke with SAVAYSA 60 mg daily compared to patients treated with warfarin. In these patients another anticoagulant should be used [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . 5.2 Increased Risk of Stroke with Discontinuation of SAVAYSA in Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation Premature discontinuation of any oral anticoagulant in the absence of adequate alternative anticoagulation increases the risk of ischemic events. If SAVAYSA is discontinued for a reason other than pathological bleeding or completion of a course of therapy, consider coverage with another anticoagulant as described in the transition guidance [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . 5.3 Risk of Bleeding SAVAYSA increases the risk of bleeding and can cause serious and potentially fatal bleeding. Promptly evaluate any signs or symptoms of blood loss. Discontinue SAVAYSA in patients with active pathological bleeding. Concomitant use of drugs affecting hemostasis may increase the risk of bleeding. These include aspirin and other antiplatelet agents, other antithrombotic agents, fibrinolytic therapy, chronic use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ] . Reversal of Anticoagulant Effect There is no established way to reverse the anticoagulant effects of SAVAYSA, which can be expected to persist for approximately 24 hours after the last dose. The anticoagulant effect of SAVAYSA cannot be reliably monitored with standard laboratory testing. A specific reversal agent for edoxaban is not available. Hemodialysis does not significantly contribute to edoxaban clearance [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Protamine sulfate, vitamin K, and tranexamic acid are not expected to reverse the anticoagulant activity of SAVAYSA. The use of prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC), or other procoagulant reversal agents such as activated prothrombin complex concentrate (APCC) or recombinant factor VIIa (rFVIIa) may be considered but has not been evaluated in clinical outcome studies [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.2) ] . When PCCs are used, monitoring for anticoagulation effect of edoxaban using clotting test (PT, INR, or aPTT) or anti-FXa activity is not useful and is not recommended. 5.4 Spinal/Epidural Anesthesia or Puncture When neuraxial anesthesia (spinal/epidural anesthesia) or spinal/epidural puncture is employed, patients treated with antithrombotic agents for prevention of thromboembolic complications are at risk of developing an epidural or spinal hematoma, which can result in long-term or permanent paralysis. The risk of these events may be increased by the postoperative use of indwelling epidural catheters or the concomitant use of medicinal products affecting hemostasis. Indwelling epidural or intrathecal catheters should not be removed earlier than 12 hours after the last administration of SAVAYSA. The next dose of SAVAYSA should not be administered earlier than 2 hours after the removal of the catheter. The risk may also be increased by traumatic or repeated epidural or spinal puncture. Monitor patients frequently for signs and symptoms of neurological impairment (e.g., numbness or weakness of the legs, bowel, or bladder dysfunction). If neurological compromi …
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug Labeling6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following clinically significant adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the prescribing information. Increased Risk of Stroke with Discontinuation of SAVAYSA in Patients with Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] Risk of Bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] Spinal/Epidural Anesthesia or Puncture [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Treatment of NVAF : The most common adverse reactions (≥ 5%) are bleeding and anemia ( 6.1 ) Treatment of DVT and PE : The most common adverse reactions (≥ 1%) are bleeding, rash, abnormal liver function tests and anemia ( 6.1 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. at 1-877-437-7763 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. The safety of SAVAYSA was evaluated in the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48, Hokusai VTE, and Hokusai VTE Cancer studies including 11,530 patients exposed to SAVAYSA 60 mg and 7124 patients exposed to SAVAYSA 30 mg once daily [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . The ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Study In the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, the median study drug exposure for the SAVAYSA and warfarin treatment groups was 2.5 years. Bleeding was the most common reason for treatment discontinuation. Bleeding led to treatment discontinuation in 3.9% and 4.1% of patients in the SAVAYSA 60 mg and warfarin treatment groups, respectively. In the overall population, major bleeding was lower in the SAVAYSA group compared to the warfarin group [HR 0.80 (0.70, 0.91), p 6 months for 2557 (62.1%) of patients and 12 months for 1661 (40.3%) of patients. Bleeding was the most common reason for treatment discontinuation and occurred in 1.4% and 1.4% of patients in the SAVAYSA and warfarin arms, respectively. Bleeding in Patients with DVT and/or PE in the Hokusai VTE Study The major safety outcome was Clinically Relevant Bleeding, defined as the composite of Major and Clinically Relevant Non-Major (CRNM) Bleeding that occurred during or within three days of stopping study treatment. The incidence of Clinically Relevant Bleeding was lower in SAVAYSA than warfarin [HR (95% CI): 0.81 (0.71, 0.94); p = 0.004]. Table 6.3 shows the number of patients experiencing bleeding events in the Hokusai VTE Study. Table 6.3: Bleeding Events in the Hokusai VTE Study SAVAYSA (N = 4118) Warfarin (N = 4122) Abbreviations: N = number of patients in the modified intent-to-treat population; n = number of events; CRNM = clinically relevant non-major Clinically Relevant Bleeding Primary Safety Endpoint: Clinically Relevant Bleeding (composite of Major and CRNM). (Major/CRNM), n (%) 349 (8.5) 423 (10.3) Major Bleeding A major bleeding event was defined as clinically overt bleeding that met one of the following criteria: associated with a fall in hemoglobin level of 2.0 g/dL or more, or leading to transfusion of two or more units of packed red cells or whole blood; occurring in a critical site or organ: intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, pericardial, intra-articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal; contributing to death. , n (%) 56 (1.4) 66 (1.6) Fatal bleeding 2 (<0.1) 10 (0.2) Intracranial fatal 0 (0.0) 6 (0.1) Non-fatal critical organ bleeding 13 (0.3) 25 (0.6) Intracranial bleeding 5 (0.1) 12 (0.3) Non-fatal non-critical organ bleeding 41 (1.0) 33 (0.8) Decrease in Hb ≥ 2 g/dL 40 (1.0) 33 (0.8) Transfusion of ≥ 2 units of RBC 28 (0.7) 22 (0.5) CRNM Bleeding CRNM bleeding was defined as overt bleeding not meeting the criteria for a major bleeding event but that was associated with a medical intervention, an unscheduled contact (visit or telephone call) with a physician, temporary cessation of study treatmen …
Drug Interactions
openFDA Drug Labeling7 DRUG INTERACTIONS Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets, Thrombolytics, and Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)/Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs): Avoid concomitant use due to increased risk of bleeding. ( 7.1 ) Rifampin: Avoid concomitant use ( 7.2 ) 7.1 Anticoagulants, Antiplatelets, Thrombolytics, and SSRIs/SNRIs Co-administration of anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, thrombolytics and SSRIs or SNRIs may increase the risk of bleeding. Promptly evaluate any signs or symptoms of blood loss if patients are treated concomitantly with anticoagulants, aspirin, other platelet aggregation inhibitors, and/or NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Long-term concomitant treatment with SAVAYSA and other anticoagulants is not recommended because of increased risk of bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Short term co-administration may be needed for patients transitioning to or from SAVAYSA [see Dosage and Administration (2.4) ] . In clinical studies with SAVAYSA concomitant use of aspirin (low dose ≤ 100 mg/day) or thienopyridines, and NSAIDs was permitted and resulted in increased rates of Clinically Relevant Bleeding. Carefully monitor for bleeding in patients who require chronic treatment with low dose aspirin and/or NSAIDs [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . As with other anticoagulants the possibility may exist that patients are at an increased risk of bleeding in case of concomitant use with SSRIs or SNRIs due to their reported effect on platelets [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. 7.2 P-gp Inducers Avoid the concomitant use of SAVAYSA with rifampin [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 7.3 P-gp Inhibitors Treatment of NVAF Based on clinical experience from the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 study, dose reduction in patients concomitantly receiving P-gp inhibitors resulted in edoxaban blood levels that were lower than in patients who were given the full dose. Consequently, no dose reduction is recommended for concomitant P-gp inhibitor use [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) , Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) , and Clinical Studies (14.1) ] . Treatment of Deep Vein Thrombosis and Pulmonary Embolism [see Clinical Studies (14.2) ]
Use in Specific Populations
openFDA Drug Labeling8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation: Advise not to breastfeed. ( 8.2 ) Impaired renal function (CrCL 15 to 50 mL/min): Reduce dose ( 2.1 , 2.2 , 8.6 ) Moderate or severe hepatic impairment: Not recommended ( 8.7 ) 8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary Available data about SAVAYSA use in pregnant women are insufficient to determine whether there are drug-associated risks for adverse developmental outcomes. In animal developmental studies, no adverse developmental effects were seen when edoxaban was administered orally to pregnant rats and rabbits during organogenesis at up to 16-times and 8-times, respectively, the human exposure, when based on body surface area and AUC, respectively (see Data ) . The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. All pregnancies have a background risk of birth defect, loss, or other adverse outcomes. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Clinical Considerations Disease-associated maternal and/or embryo/fetal risk Pregnancy confers an increased risk of thromboembolism that is higher for women with underlying thromboembolic disease and certain high-risk pregnancy conditions. Published data describe that women with a previous history of venous thrombosis are at high risk for recurrence during pregnancy. Fetal/Neonatal adverse reactions Use of anticoagulants, including edoxaban, may increase the risk of bleeding in the fetus and neonate. Monitor neonates for bleeding [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Labor or delivery All patients receiving anticoagulants, including pregnant women, are at risk for bleeding. SAVAYSA use during labor or delivery in women who are receiving neuraxial anesthesia may result in epidural or spinal hematomas. Consider use of a shorter acting anticoagulant as delivery approaches [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Data Animal Data Embryo-fetal development studies were conducted in pregnant rats and rabbits during the period of organogenesis. In rats, no malformation was seen when edoxaban was administered orally at doses up to 300 mg/kg/day, or 49 times the human dose of 60 mg/day normalized to body surface area. Increased post-implantation loss occurred at 300 mg/kg/day, but this effect may be secondary to the maternal vaginal hemorrhage seen at this dose. In rabbits, no malformation was seen at doses up to 600 mg/kg/day (49 times the human exposure at a dose of 60 mg/day when based on AUC). Embryo-fetal toxicities occurred at maternally toxic doses, and included absent or small fetal gallbladder at 600 mg/kg/day, and increased post-implantation loss, increased spontaneous abortion, and decreased live fetuses and fetal weight at doses equal to or greater than 200 mg/kg/day, which is equal to or greater than 20 times the human exposure. In a rat pre- and post-natal developmental study, edoxaban was administered orally during the period of organogenesis and through lactation day 20 at doses up to 30 mg/kg/day, which is up to 3 times the human exposure when based on AUC. Vaginal bleeding in pregnant rats and delayed avoidance response (a learning test) in female offspring were seen at 30 mg/kg/day. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of edoxaban in human milk, or its effects on the breastfeeding infant or on milk production. Edoxaban was present in rat milk. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions in nursing infants, including hemorrhage, advise patients that breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with SAVAYSA. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Females of reproductive potential requiring anticoagulation should discuss pregnancy planning with their physician. The risk of clinically significant uterine bleeding, potentially requiring gynecological surgical interventions, identified with oral anticoagulants including SAVAY …
Mechanism of Action
openFDA Drug Labeling12.1 Mechanism of Action Edoxaban is a selective inhibitor of FXa. It does not require antithrombin III for antithrombotic activity. Edoxaban inhibits free FXa, and prothrombinase activity and inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. Inhibition of FXa in the coagulation cascade reduces thrombin generation and reduces thrombus formation.
Description
openFDA Drug Labeling11 DESCRIPTION Edoxaban, a factor Xa inhibitor, is supplied as edoxaban tosylate monohydrate. The chemical name is N- (5-Chloropyridin-2-yl)- N'- [(1 S ,2 R ,4 S )-4-( N,N- dimethylcarbamoyl)-2-(5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine-2-carboxamido)cyclohexyl] oxamide mono (4-methylbenzenesulfonate) monohydrate. Edoxaban tosylate monohydrate has the empirical formula C 24 H 30 ClN 7 O 4 S∙C 7 H 8 O 3 S∙H 2 O representing a molecular weight of 738.27. The chemical structure of edoxaban tosylate monohydrate is: It is a white to pale yellowish-white crystalline powder. The solubility of edoxaban tosylate (pKa 6.7) decreases with increasing pH. It is slightly soluble in water, pH 3 to 5 buffer, very slightly soluble at pH 6 to 7; and practically insoluble at pH 8 to 9. SAVAYSA is available for oral administration as a 60 mg, 30 mg, or 15 mg round shaped, film-coated tablet, debossed with product identification markings. Each 60 mg tablet contains 80.82 mg edoxaban tosylate monohydrate equivalent to 60 mg of edoxaban. Each 30 mg tablet contains 40.41 mg edoxaban tosylate monohydrate equivalent to 30 mg of edoxaban. Each 15 mg tablet contains 20.20 mg edoxaban tosylate monohydrate equivalent to 15 mg of edoxaban. The inactive ingredients are: mannitol, pregelatinized starch, crospovidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose, magnesium stearate, talc, and carnauba wax. The color coatings contain hypromellose, titanium dioxide, talc, polyethylene glycol 8000, iron oxide yellow (60 mg tablets and 15 mg tablets), and iron oxide red (30 mg tablets and 15 mg tablets). Chemical Structure
Overdosage
openFDA Drug Labeling10 OVERDOSAGE A specific reversal agent for edoxaban is not available. Overdose of SAVAYSA increases the risk of bleeding. The following are not expected to reverse the anticoagulant effects of edoxaban: protamine sulfate, vitamin K, and tranexamic acid [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ] . Hemodialysis does not significantly contribute to edoxaban clearance [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] .
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug Labeling16 HOW SUPPLIED/STORAGE AND HANDLING SAVAYSA (edoxaban) is supplied as round shaped, film-coated, non-scored tablets containing edoxaban tosylate equivalent to 60, 30 or 15 mg of SAVAYSA, packaged in bottles and blisters. NDC 65597-xxx-yy Strength Color Deboss yy xxx Bottle of Blister of 30 90 500 10 × 10 10 blister cards of 10 counts 10 × 5 5 blister cards of 10 counts 15 mg orange DSC L15 201 30 - - - - 30 mg pink DSC L30 202 30 90 50 10 05 60 mg yellow DSC L60 203 30 90 50 10 05 Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F); excursions permitted to 15°-30°C (59°-86°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature] . Keep out of the reach of children.
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: EDOXABAN TOSYLATE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65597-201-07 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-201-07) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201-10 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 10 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (65597-201-10) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201-30 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-201-30) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201-50 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 500 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-201-50) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201-70 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (65597-201-70) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201-90 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-201-90) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-05 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 50 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (65597-202-05) / 1 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-07 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-202-07) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-10 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 100 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (65597-202-10) / 1 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-30 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-202-30) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-50 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 500 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-202-50) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-70 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (65597-202-70) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-202-90 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-202-90) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-05 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 50 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (65597-203-05) / 1 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-07 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-203-07) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-10 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 100 BLISTER PACK in 1 CARTON (65597-203-10) / 1 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-30 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 30 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-203-30) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-50 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 500 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-203-50) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-70 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 7 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BLISTER PACK (65597-203-70) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-203-90 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | 90 TABLET, FILM COATED in 1 BOTTLE (65597-203-90) | January 31, 2015 |
| 65597-201 | 65597-201 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | — | January 12, 2015 |
| 65597-202 | 65597-202 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | — | January 12, 2015 |
| 65597-203 | 65597-203 | Daiichi Sankyo Inc. | — | January 12, 2015 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
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