On this page
Neomycin Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone
Neomycin sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate and Dexamethasone · Suspension/ Drops
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC DirectoryForms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Aminoglycoside Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 66 members |
| Aminoglycosides [CS] | CS | All 66 members |
| Corticosteroid Hormone Receptor Agonists [MoA] | MoA | All 215 members |
| Corticosteroid [EPC] | EPC | All 215 members |
| Polymyxin-class Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 55 members |
| Polymyxins [CS] | CS | All 55 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 064135-001 | DEXASPORIN | SUSPENSION/DROPS | DEXAMETHASONE; NEOMYCIN SULFATE; POLYMYXIN B SULFATE | Prescription | AT |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookWhat this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated (topical dermatological products)
Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 42 | Labeling | Approved | July 21, 2023 | Standard |
| Supplement | 34 | Labeling | Approved | February 7, 2020 | Standard |
| Supplement | 13 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 5, 2002 | — |
| Supplement | 12 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 27, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 11 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | March 7, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 9 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | August 21, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 10 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 27, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 8 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 2, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 7 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 28, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 6 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | July 2, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 19, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 4 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 10, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 3 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 11, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 1 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | January 14, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 2 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | August 19, 1997 | — |
| Original application | 1 | Approved | September 13, 1995 | — |
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20250818). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug LabelingINDICATIONS AND USAGE: For steroid-responsive inflammatory ocular conditions for which a corticosteroid is indicated and where bacterial infection or a risk of bacterial ocular infection exists. Ocular corticosteroids are indicated in inflammatory conditions of the palpebral and bulbar conjunctiva, cornea, and anterior segment of the globe where the inherent risk of corticosteroids use in certain infective conjunctivitides is accepted to obtain a diminution in edema and inflammation. They are also indicated in chronic anterior uveitis and corneal injury from chemical, radiation or thermal burns; or penetration of foreign bodies. The use of a combination drug with an anti-infective component is indicated where the risk of infection is high or where there is an expectation that potentially dangerous numbers of bacteria will be present in the eye. The particular anti-infective drug in this product is active against the following common bacterial eye pathogens: Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli , Haemophilus influenzae, Klebsiella/Enterobacter species, Neisseria species, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This product does not provide adequate coverage against: Serratia marcescens, and streptococci, including Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug LabelingDOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION: One or two drops in the conjunctival sac(s). In severe disease, drops may be used hourly, being tapered to discontinuation as the inflammation subsides. In mild disease, drops may be used up to four to six times daily. Not more than 20 mL should be prescribed initially and the prescription should not be refilled without further evaluation as outlined in PRECAUTIONS above. FOR TOPICAL OPHTHALMIC USE ONLY. SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING.
Contraindications
openFDA Drug LabelingCONTRAINDICATIONS: Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone Ophthalmic Suspension is contraindicated in most viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva, including epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (dendritic keratitis), vaccinia, varicella, and also in mycobacterial infection of the eye and fungal diseases of ocular structures. Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone Ophthalmic Suspension is also contraindicated in individuals with known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of this preparation and to other corticosteroids.
Warnings
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNINGS NOT FOR INJECTION. Use of ocular steroids may prolong the course and may exacerbate the severity of many viral infections of the eye (including herpes simplex). Employment of a corticosteroid medication in the treatment of patients with a history of herpes simplex requires great caution; frequent slit lamp microscopy is recommended. Prolonged use of corticosteroids may result in glaucoma with damage to the optic nerve, defects in visual acuity and fields of vision, and in posterior subcapsular cataract formation. Prolonged use may also suppress the host immune response and thus increase the hazard of secondary ocular infections. Acute purulent or parasitic infections of the eye may be masked or activity enhanced by the presence of corticosteroid medication. Various ocular diseases and long-term use of topical corticosteroids have been known to cause corneal and scleral thinning. Use of topical corticosteroids in the presence of thin corneal or scleral tissue may lead to perforation. If this product is used for 10 days or longer, intraocular pressure (IOP) should be routinely monitored even though it may be difficult in children and uncooperative patients. Steroids should be used with caution in the presence of glaucoma. IOP should be checked frequently. The use of steroids after cataract surgery may delay healing and increase the incidence of bleb formation. Neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and dexamethasone ophthalmic suspension is not for injection. It should never be injected subconjunctivally, nor should it be directly introduced into the anterior chamber of the eye. Products containing neomycin sulfate may cause cutaneous sensitization. Sensitivity to topically administered aminoglycosides, such as neomycin, may occur in some patients. Severity of hypersensitivity reactions may vary from local effects to generalized reactions such as erythema, itching, urticaria, skin rash, anaphylaxis, anaphylactoid reactions, or bullous reactions. If hypersensitivity develops during use of the product, treatment should be discontinued. Cross-hypersensitivity to other aminoglycosides can occur, and the possibility that patients who become sensitized to topical neomycin may also be sensitive to other topical and/or systemic aminoglycosides should be considered.
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug LabelingADVERSE REACTIONS Adverse reactions have occurred with corticosteroid/anti-infective combination drugs which can be attributed to the corticosteroid component, the anti-infective component, or the combination. Exact incidence figures are not available since no denominator of treated patients is available. Reactions occurring most often from the presence of the anti-infective ingredient are allergic sensitizations. The reactions due to the corticosteroid component are: elevation of IOP with possible development of glaucoma, and infrequent optic nerve damage; posterior subcapsular cataract formation; and delayed wound healing. Corticosteroid-containing preparations have also been reported to cause perforation of the globe. Keratitis, conjunctivitis, corneal ulcers, and conjunctival hyperemia have occasionally been reported following use of steroids. Additional adverse reactions identified from post marketing use include ulcerative keratitis, headache, and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. The following additional adverse reactions have been reported with dexamethasone use: Cushing’s syndrome and adrenal suppression may occur after use of dexamethasone in excess of the listed dosing instructions in predisposed patients, including children and patients treated with CYP3A4 inhibitors. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Description
openFDA Drug LabelingDESCRIPTION: Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Dexamethasone Ophthalmic Suspension, USP is a multiple dose anti-infective steroid combination in a sterile suspension for topical application. The active ingredient, Dexamethasone, is represented by the following structural formula: C 22 H 29 FO 5 Mol. Wt. 392.47 Chemical Name: Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11,17,21-trihydroxy-16-methyl-, (11β,16α)-. Neomycin Sulfate is the sulfate salt of neomycin B and C which are produced by the growth of Streptomyces fradiae Waksman (Fam. Streptomycetaceae). It has a potency equivalent to not less than 600 micrograms of neomycin base per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formula is: Polymyxin B Sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B 1 and B 2 which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formula is: Each mL contains: ACTIVES: Neomycin Sulfate (equivalent to 3.5 mg neomycin), Polymyxin B Sulfate equal to 10,000 polymyxin B units, Dexamethasone 1 mg (0.1%); INACTIVES: Sodium Chloride, Hypromellose, Polysorbate 20, Purified Water. Hydrochloric Acid and/or Sodium Hydroxide may be added to adjust pH (3.5 – 6.0). PRESERVATIVE ADDED: Benzalkonium Chloride 0.004% Dexamethasone (structural formula) Neomycin Sulfate (structural formula) Polymyxin B Sulfate (structural formula)
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug LabelingHOW SUPPLIED Neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and dexamethasone ophthalmic suspension, USP is supplied as a sterile ophthalmic suspension in a white, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) bottle with a linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) extended controlled drop tip and polypropylene cap: NDC 68788-9720-5- 5 mL in 10 mL bottle Relabeled By: Preferred Pharmaceuticals Inc. Storage: Store between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Store upright. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. Distributed by: Bausch & Lomb Americas Inc. Bridgewater, NJ 08807 USA Manufactured by: Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Tampa, FL 33637 USA © 2022 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated or its affiliates Relabeled By: Preferred Pharmaceuticals Inc. Rev. 12/2022 9114306 (Flat)
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: DEXAMETHASONE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50090-0570-0 | 50090-0570 | A-S Medication Solutions | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (50090-0570-0) / 5 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | June 29, 2016 |
| 24208-830-60 | 24208-830 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-830-60) / 5 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | September 13, 1995 |
| 72189-320-05 | 72189-320 | DirectRx | 5 mL in 1 BOTTLE (72189-320-05) | January 18, 2022 |
| 68071-4375-5 | 68071-4375 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | 5 mL in 1 BOX (68071-4375-5) | April 5, 2018 |
| 68788-9702-5 | 68788-9702 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (68788-9702-5) / 5 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | March 14, 2013 |
| 63187-498-05 | 63187-498 | Proficient Rx LP | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (63187-498-05) / 5 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | February 2, 2015 |
| 50090-0570 | 50090-0570 | A-S Medication Solutions | — | September 13, 1995 |
| 24208-830 | 24208-830 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | — | September 13, 1995 |
| 72189-320 | 72189-320 | DirectRx | — | January 18, 2022 |
| 68071-4375 | 68071-4375 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | — | September 13, 1995 |
| 68788-9702 | 68788-9702 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | March 14, 2013 |
| 63187-498 | 63187-498 | Proficient Rx LP | — | September 13, 1995 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
Generated September 25, 2026 · 11 sections on this page.