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Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone
Neomycin sulfate, Polymyxin B Sulfate and Hydrocortisone · Suspension/ Drops
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC DirectoryForms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Aminoglycoside Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 66 members |
| Aminoglycosides [CS] | CS | All 66 members |
| Corticosteroid Hormone Receptor Agonists [MoA] | MoA | All 215 members |
| Corticosteroid [EPC] | EPC | All 215 members |
| Polymyxin-class Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 55 members |
| Polymyxins [CS] | CS | All 55 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 064065-001 | OTICAIR | SUSPENSION/DROPS | HYDROCORTISONE; NEOMYCIN SULFATE; POLYMYXIN B SULFATE | Prescription | AT | RS |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookWhat this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated (topical dermatological products)
Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 61 | Labeling | Approved | July 1, 2025 | Standard |
| Supplement | 52 | Labeling | Approved | July 1, 2025 | Standard |
| Supplement | 24 | Labeling | Approved | April 18, 2003 | — |
| Supplement | 21 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 12, 2002 | — |
| Supplement | 22 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 17, 2002 | — |
| Supplement | 20 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 5, 2002 | — |
| Supplement | 19 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 27, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 18 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | March 7, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 17 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 2, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 16 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | September 15, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 14 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | August 21, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 15 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 27, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 13 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 28, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 10 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 28, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 12 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 7, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 11 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | March 5, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 9 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 19, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 8 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 15, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 6 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 19, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 7 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 4, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 12, 1997 | — |
| Supplement | 4 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | September 18, 1997 | — |
| Supplement | 2 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | September 3, 1997 | — |
| Supplement | 1 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 29, 1997 | — |
| Original application | 1 | Approved | August 28, 1996 | — |
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20260224). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug LabelingINDICATIONS AND USAGE For the treatment of superficial bacterial infections of the external auditory canal caused by organisms susceptible to the action of the antibiotics, and for the treatment of infections of mastoidectomy and fenestration cavities caused by organisms susceptible to the antibiotics.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug LabelingDOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Therapy with this product should be limited to 10 consecutive days. The external auditory canal should be thoroughly cleansed and dried with a sterile cotton applicator. For adults, 4 drops of the suspension should be instilled into the affected ear 3 to 4 times daily. For infants and children, 3 drops are suggested because of the smaller capacity of the ear canal. The patient should lie with the affected ear upward and then the drops should be instilled. This position should be maintained for 5 minutes to facilitate penetration of the drops into the ear canal. Repeat, if necessary, for the opposite ear. If preferred, a cotton wick may be inserted into the canal and then the cotton may be saturated with the suspension. This wick should be kept moist by adding further suspension every 4 hours. The wick should be replaced at least once every 24 hours. SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING.
Contraindications
openFDA Drug LabelingCONTRAINDICATIONS This product is contraindicated in those individuals who have shown hypersensitivity to any of its components, and in herpes simplex, vaccinia, and varicella infections.
Warnings
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNINGS Neomycin can induce permanent sensorineural hearing loss due to cochlear damage, mainly destruction of hair cells in the organ of Corti. The risk is greater with prolonged use. Therapy should be limited to 10 consecutive days (see PRECAUTIONS - General ). Patients being treated with eardrops containing neomycin should be under close clinical observation. Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone Otic Suspension should not be used in any patient with a perforated tympanic membrane. Discontinue promptly if sensitization or irritation occurs. Neomycin sulfate may cause cutaneous sensitization. A precise incidence of hypersensitivity reactions (primarily skin rash) due to topical neomycin is not known. When using neomycin-containing products to control secondary infection in the chronic dermatoses, such as chronic otitis externa or stasis dermatitis, it should be borne in mind that the skin in these conditions is more liable than is normal skin to become sensitized to many substances, including neomycin. The manifestation of sensitization to neomycin is usually a low-grade reddening with swelling, dry scaling, and itching; it may be manifested simply as a failure to heal. Periodic examination for such signs is advisable, and the patient should be told to discontinue the product if they are observed. These symptoms regress quickly on withdrawing the medication. Neomycin-containing applications should be avoided for the patient thereafter.
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug LabelingADVERSE REACTIONS Neomycin occasionally causes skin sensitization. Ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity have also been reported (see WARNINGS ). Adverse reactions have occurred with topical use of antibiotic combinations including neomycin and polymyxin B. Exact incidence figures are not available since no denominator of treated patients is available. The reaction occurring most often is allergic sensitization. In one clinical study, using a 20% neomycin patch, neomycin-induced allergic skin reactions occurred in two of 2,175 (0.09%) individuals in the general population. 2 In another study, the incidence was found to be approximately 1%. 3 To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch + Lomb, a division of Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC, at 1-800-321-4576 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch The following local adverse reactions have been reported with topical corticosteroids, especially under occlusive dressings: burning, itching, irritation, dryness, folliculitis, hypertrichosis, acneiform eruptions, hypopigmentation, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, maceration of the skin, secondary infection, skin atrophy, striae and miliaria. Stinging and burning have been reported rarely when this drug has gained access to the middle ear.
Drug Interactions
openFDA Drug LabelingInformation for Patients Avoid contaminating the bottle tip with material from the ear, fingers or other source. This caution is necessary if the sterility of the drops is to be preserved. If sensitization or irritation occurs, discontinue use immediately and contact your physician. SHAKE WELL BEFORE USING.
Description
openFDA Drug LabelingDESCRIPTION Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone Otic Suspension USP, is a sterile antibacterial and anti-inflammatory suspension for otic use. Each mL contains: ACTIVES: Neomycin Sulfate equivalent to 3.5 mg neomycin base, Polymyxin B Sulfate, equal to 10,000 polymyxin B units, and Hydrocortisone, 10 mg (1%); INACTIVES: Cetyl Alcohol (0.9%), Polysorbate 80, Propylene Glycol, Purified Water. Sulfuric Acid may be added to adjust pH (3.0 - 7.0). PRESERVATIVE ADDED: Thimerosal 0.01%. Neomycin sulfate is the sulfate salt of neomycin B and C, which are produced by the growth of Streptomyces fradiae Waksman (Fam. Streptomycetaceae). It has a potency equivalent to not less than 600 micrograms of neomycin standard per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are: Polymyxin B sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B 1 and B 2 , which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are: Hydrocortisone 11β, 17, 21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione, is an anti-inflammatory hormone. Its structural formula is: C 21 H 30 O 5 Mol. Wt. 362.46 C:\Users\dale.iannettie\Documents\SPL Assignments\Neomycin Polymyxin B Sulfates Hydro Otic Suspension\ac11d9b5-9e09-4b36-8e94-e40e18289468-01.jpg C:\Users\dale.iannettie\Documents\SPL Assignments\Neomycin Polymyxin B Sulfates Hydro Otic Suspension\ac11d9b5-9e09-4b36-8e94-e40e18289468-02.jpg C:\Users\dale.iannettie\Documents\SPL Assignments\Neomycin Polymyxin B Sulfates Hydro Otic Suspension\ac11d9b5-9e09-4b36-8e94-e40e18289468-03.jpg
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug LabelingHOW SUPPLIED Neomycin and Polymyxin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone Otic Suspension, USP is supplied as white to off-white uniform suspension, filled in 10 mL low-density polyethylene white opaque bottle with low-density polyethylene white opaque nozzle and high-density polyethylene white opaque cap. They are available as follow: 10 mL Bottle: NDC 60219-2084-6 Store at 15° to 25°C (59° to 77°F). Rx only KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. Manufactured by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd. Ahmedabad 382213, INDIA Distributed by: Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC Bridgewater, NJ 08807 Rev. 08-2025-00
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: HYDROCORTISONE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50090-0431-0 | 50090-0431 | A-S Medication Solutions | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (50090-0431-0) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | June 29, 2016 |
| 60219-2084-6 | 60219-2084 | Amneal Pharmaceuticals NY LLC | 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC in 1 CARTON (60219-2084-6) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, PLASTIC | September 30, 2025 |
| 24208-635-62 | 24208-635 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-635-62) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | August 28, 1996 |
| 68071-4229-1 | 68071-4229 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | 10 mL in 1 BOX (68071-4229-1) | January 12, 2018 |
| 68788-9924-1 | 68788-9924 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (68788-9924-1) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | January 18, 2012 |
| 63187-308-10 | 63187-308 | Proficient Rx LP | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (63187-308-10) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | May 2, 2016 |
| 50090-0431 | 50090-0431 | A-S Medication Solutions | — | August 28, 1996 |
| 60219-2084 | 60219-2084 | Amneal Pharmaceuticals NY LLC | — | September 30, 2025 |
| 24208-635 | 24208-635 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | — | August 28, 1996 |
| 68071-4229 | 68071-4229 | NuCare Pharmaceuticals,Inc. | — | August 28, 1996 |
| 68788-9924 | 68788-9924 | Preferred Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | — | January 18, 2012 |
| 63187-308 | 63187-308 | Proficient Rx LP | — | August 28, 1996 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
Generated September 25, 2026 · 12 sections on this page.