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NEOMYCIN AND POLYMYXIN B SULFATES AND GRAMICIDIN
neomycin sulfate, polymyxin b sulfate and gramicidin · Solution/ Drops
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC DirectoryForms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Aminoglycoside Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 66 members |
| Aminoglycosides [CS] | CS | All 66 members |
| Polymyxin-class Antibacterial [EPC] | EPC | All 55 members |
| Polymyxins [CS] | CS | All 55 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 064047-001 | NEOMYCIN AND POLYMYXIN B SULFATES AND GRAMICIDIN | SOLUTION/DROPS | GRAMICIDIN; NEOMYCIN SULFATE; POLYMYXIN B SULFATE | Prescription | AT | RS |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookWhat this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated (topical dermatological products)
Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 13 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 27, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 14 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 30, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 12 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 30, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 11 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | March 7, 2001 | — |
| Supplement | 10 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 27, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 8 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | May 18, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 9 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 28, 2000 | — |
| Supplement | 7 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | June 7, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 6 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 19, 1999 | — |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 19, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 4 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 22, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 3 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 24, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 2 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | February 24, 1998 | — |
| Supplement | 1 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | October 20, 1997 | — |
| Original application | 1 | Approved | January 31, 1996 | — |
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20260204). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug LabelingINDICATIONS AND USAGE Neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and gramicidin ophthalmic solution is indicated for the topical treatment of superficial infections of the external eye and its adnexa caused by susceptible bacteria. Such infections encompass conjunctivitis, keratitis and keratoconjunctivitis, blepharitis and blepharoconjunctivitis.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug LabelingDOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Instill one or two drops into the affected eye every 4 hours for 7 to 10 days. In severe infections, dosage may be increased to as much as two drops every hour. donot
Contraindications
openFDA Drug LabelingCONTRAINDICATIONS This product is contraindicated in those persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of its components.
Warnings
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNINGS NOT FOR INJECTION INTO THE EYE. This product should never be directly introduced into the anterior chamber of the eye or injected subconjunctivally. Topical antibiotics, particularly neomycin sulfate, may cause cutaneous sensitization. A precise incidence of hypersensitivity reactions (primarily skin rash) due to topical antibiotics is not known. The manifestations of sensitization to topical antibiotics are usually itching, reddening and edema of the conjunctiva and eyelid. A sensitization reaction may manifest simply as a failure to heal. During long-term use of topical antibiotic products, periodic examination for such signs is advisable, and the patient should be told to discontinue the product if they are observed. Symptoms usually subside quickly on withdrawing the medication. Applications of products containing these ingredients should be avoided for the patient thereafter (see PRECAUTIONS : Error! Hyperlink reference not valid. ).
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug LabelingADVERSE REACTIONS Adverse reactions have occurred with the anti-infective components of this product. The exact incidence is not known. Reactions occurring most often are allergic reactions including itching, swelling, and conjunctival erythema (see WARNINGS ). More serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported rarely. Local irritation on instillation has also been reported. To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1-800-553-5340 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
Description
openFDA Drug LabelingDESCRIPTION Neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and gramicidin ophthalmic solution, USP is a sterile antimicrobial solution for ophthalmic use. Each mL contains: Actives: neomycin sulfate, (equivalent to 1.75 mg neomycin base), polymyxin B sulfate equal to 10,000 polymyxin B units, gramicidin, 0.025 mg; Inactives: sodium chloride, alcohol (0.5%), Poloxamer 188, propylene glycol, purified water. Hydrochloric acid and/or ammonium hydroxide may be added to adjust pH (4.7-6.0). Preservative: thimerosal 0.001%. Neomycin Sulfate is the sulfate salt of neomycin B and C, which are produced by the growth of Streptomyces fradiae Waksman (Fam. Streptomycetaceae). It has a potency equivalent of not less than 600 micrograms of neomycin base per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are: Polymyxin B Sulfate is the sulfate salt of polymyxin B 1 and B 2 which are produced by the growth of Bacillus polymyxa (Prazmowski) Migula (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 6,000 polymyxin B units per milligram, calculated on an anhydrous basis. The structural formulae are: Gramicidin (also called gramicidin D) is a mixture of three pairs of antibacterial substances (Gramicidin A, B and C) produced by the growth of Bacillus brevis Dubos (Fam. Bacillaceae). It has a potency of not less than 900 mcg of standard gramicidin per mg. The structural formulae are: Neomycin Sulfate (structural formula) Polymyxin B Sulfate (structural formula) Gramicidin (structural formula)
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug LabelingHOW SUPPLIED Neomycin and polymyxin B sulfates and gramicidin ophthalmic solution, USP is supplied in a plastic squeeze bottle with a controlled drop tip and a natural cap in the following size: NDC 24208-790-62 - 10 mL Storage: Store between 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). PROTECT FROM LIGHT. Keep out of reach of children.
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: POLYMYXIN B SULFATE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50090-0247-0 | 50090-0247 | A-S Medication Solutions | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (50090-0247-0) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | June 29, 2016 |
| 24208-790-62 | 24208-790 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER in 1 CARTON (24208-790-62) / 10 mL in 1 BOTTLE, DROPPER | January 31, 1996 |
| 50090-0247 | 50090-0247 | A-S Medication Solutions | — | January 31, 1996 |
| 24208-790 | 24208-790 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | — | January 31, 1996 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
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