On this page
Juxtapid
lomitapide mesylate · Capsule
Overview
Active ingredients
Source: NDC Directory| Ingredient | Strength | RxCUI | Monograph |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lomitapide Mesylate | 10 mg/1 | 1364484 | — |
| Lomitapide Mesylate | 2 mg/1 | 1364484 | — |
| Lomitapide Mesylate | 20 mg/1 | 1364484 | — |
| Lomitapide Mesylate | 30 mg/1 | 1364484 | — |
| Lomitapide Mesylate | 5 mg/1 | 1364484 | — |
Forms, strengths and routes
Source: NDC DirectoryPharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.
Pharmacologic class
Source: NDC Directory| Class | Type | Browse |
|---|---|---|
| Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors [MoA] | MoA | All 118 members |
| Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitor [EPC] | EPC | 1 member — no class page |
| Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitors [MoA] | MoA | 1 member — no class page |
| P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors [MoA] | MoA | All 105 members |
Regulatory status
Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory| Product | Trade name | Form | Strength | Ingredient | Status | TE | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 203858-001 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD | |
| 203858-002 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD | |
| 203858-003 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD | |
| 203858-004 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD RS | |
| 203858-005 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Discontinued | — | RLD | |
| 203858-006 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Discontinued | — | RLD | |
| 203858-007 | JUXTAPID | CAPSULE | LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE | Prescription | — | RLD |
Therapeutic equivalence
Source: Orange BookCodes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.
Patents and exclusivity
Source: Orange Book| Patent | Expires | Product | Substance | Use code | Submitted |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 001 | No | U-1316 | January 14, 2013 |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 002 | No | U-1316 | — |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 003 | No | U-1316 | — |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 004 | No | U-1316 | May 29, 2015 |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 005 | No | U-1316 | May 29, 2015 |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 006 | No | U-1316 | May 29, 2015 |
| 7932268 | August 19, 2027 | 007 | No | U-1316 | March 27, 2026 |
| 12472172 | July 29, 2041 | 001 | No | U-4438 | March 25, 2026 |
| 12472172 | July 29, 2041 | 002 | No | U-4438 | March 25, 2026 |
| 12472172 | July 29, 2041 | 003 | No | U-4438 | March 25, 2026 |
| 12472172 | July 29, 2041 | 004 | No | U-4438 | March 25, 2026 |
| 12472172 | July 29, 2041 | 007 | No | U-4438 | March 25, 2026 |
| Code | Expires | Product |
|---|---|---|
| NPP | February 25, 2029 | 001 |
| NPP | February 25, 2029 | 002 |
| NPP | February 25, 2029 | 003 |
| NPP | February 25, 2029 | 004 |
| NPP | February 25, 2029 | 005 |
| NS | February 25, 2029 | 007 |
Approval history
Source: Drugs@FDA| Type | No. | Action | Status | Date | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplement | 27 | Efficacy | Approved | February 25, 2026 | Priority |
| Supplement | 24 | REMS | Approved | June 16, 2022 | N/A |
| Supplement | 23 | REMS | Approved | February 1, 2022 | N/A |
| Supplement | 22 | REMS | Approved | May 27, 2021 | N/A |
| Supplement | 19 | Labeling | Approved | December 20, 2019 | Standard |
| Supplement | 18 | REMS | Approved | June 4, 2018 | N/A |
| Supplement | 17 | Labeling | Approved | August 2, 2017 | Standard |
| Supplement | 16 | REMS | Approved | January 3, 2017 | N/A |
| Supplement | 13 | REMS | Approved | January 3, 2017 | N/A |
| Supplement | 14 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | July 11, 2016 | Standard |
| Supplement | 15 | Labeling | Approved | May 23, 2016 | 901 Required |
| Supplement | 12 | Labeling | Approved | March 8, 2016 | Standard |
| Supplement | 11 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 24, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 10 | Labeling | Approved | April 23, 2015 | Standard |
| Supplement | 8 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | November 11, 2014 | Standard |
| Supplement | 9 | Labeling | Approved | August 8, 2014 | Standard |
| Supplement | 5 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | April 23, 2014 | Standard |
| Supplement | 6 | Labeling | Approved | February 18, 2014 | Standard |
| Supplement | 4 | Manufacturing (CMC) | Approved | December 17, 2013 | Standard |
| Supplement | 1 | REMS | Approved | August 13, 2013 | N/A |
| Supplement | 2 | Labeling | Approved | April 10, 2013 | Standard |
| Original application | 1 | Type 1 - New Molecular Entity | Approved | December 21, 2012 | Standard |
Review documents
- 0 · Supplement · March 2, 2026
- 0 · Supplement · February 27, 2026
- 0 · Supplement · June 30, 2022
- 0 · Supplement · June 17, 2022
- 0 · Supplement · February 2, 2022
- 0 · Supplement · May 28, 2021
- 0 · Supplement · December 26, 2019
- 0 · Supplement · December 23, 2019
- 0 · Supplement · June 5, 2018
- 0 · Supplement · August 4, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · August 4, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · July 31, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · January 5, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · January 5, 2017
- 0 · Supplement · May 25, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · May 25, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · March 14, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · March 10, 2016
- 0 · Supplement · April 24, 2015
- 0 · Supplement · April 24, 2015
- 0 · Supplement · August 12, 2014
- 0 · Supplement · August 11, 2014
- 0 · Supplement · February 19, 2014
- 0 · Supplement · February 19, 2014
- 0 · Supplement · August 15, 2013
- 0 · Supplement · April 16, 2013
- 0 · Supplement · April 16, 2013
- 0 · Original application · February 11, 2013
- 0 · Original application · December 31, 2012
- REMS · Original application · December 28, 2012
Prescribing information
Source: openFDA Drug LabelingReproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20260330). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.
Boxed Warning
openFDA Drug LabelingWARNING: RISK OF HEPATOTOXICITY JUXTAPID can cause elevations in transaminases. In the adult clinical trial, 10 (34%) of the 29 patients treated with JUXTAPID had at least one elevation in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN). There were no concomitant clinically meaningful elevations of total bilirubin, international normalized ratio (INR), or alkaline phosphatase. In the pediatric clinical trial (5 to 17 years of age), 6 (14%) of the 43 patients experienced elevations in ALT and/or AST ≥ 3 times ULN. No concomitant clinically meaningful elevations in total bilirubin or alkaline phosphatase were observed [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. JUXTAPID also increases hepatic fat, with or without concomitant increases in transaminases. The median absolute increase in hepatic fat in adult patients was 6% after both 26 and 78 weeks of treatment, from 1% at baseline, measured by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). The median absolute increase in hepatic fat in pediatric patients aged 5 to 17 years was 4% after 24 weeks and 104 weeks of treatment, from 3% at baseline, measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Hepatic steatosis associated with JUXTAPID treatment may be a risk factor for progressive liver disease, including steatohepatitis and cirrhosis [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Measure ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin before initiating treatment and then ALT and AST regularly as recommended. During treatment, adjust the dose of JUXTAPID if the ALT or AST are ≥3 times ULN. Discontinue JUXTAPID for clinically significant liver toxicity [ see Dosage and Administration (2.7) and Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ]. Because of the risk of hepatotoxicity, JUXTAPID is available only through a restricted program under a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) called the JUXTAPID REMS Program [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ]. Prescribe JUXTAPID only to patients with a clinical or laboratory diagnosis consistent with HoFH. The safety and effectiveness of JUXTAPID have not been established in patients with hypercholesterolemia who do not have HoFH [see Indications and Usage (1) ] . WARNING: RISK OF HEPATOTOXICITY See full prescribing information for complete boxed warning. JUXTAPID can cause elevations in transaminases ( 5.1 ). Measure alanine and aspartate aminotransferases (ALT, AST), alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin before initiating treatment and then ALT and AST regularly as recommended ( 2.5 , 5.1 ). During treatment, adjust the dose of JUXTAPID if the ALT or AST is ≥3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) ( 2.5 , 5.1 ). Discontinue JUXTAPID for clinically significant liver toxicity ( 2.5 , 5.1 ). JUXTAPID increases hepatic fat (hepatic steatosis) with or without concomitant increases in transaminases ( 5.1 ). Hepatic steatosis associated with JUXTAPID may be a risk factor for progressive liver disease, including steatohepatitis and cirrhosis ( 5.1 ). Because of the risk of hepatotoxicity, JUXTAPID is available only through a restricted program called the JUXTAPID REMS Program ( 5.2 ). Prescribe JUXTAPID only to patients with a clinical or laboratory diagnosis consistent with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). The safety and effectiveness of JUXTAPID have not been established in patients with hypercholesterolemia who do not have HoFH ( 1 ).
Recent Major Changes
openFDA Drug LabelingBoxed Warning 02/2026 Indications and Usage ( 1 ) 02/2026 Dosage and Administration ( 2 ) 02/2026 Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 , 5.4 , 5.5 ) 02/2026
Indications and Usage
openFDA Drug Labeling1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE JUXTAPID is a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitor indicated as an adjunct to a low-fat diet and other lipid-lowering treatments, including LDL apheresis where available, to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), apolipoprotein B (apo B), and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH) ( 1 ). Limitations of Use The safety and effectiveness of JUXTAPID have not been established in patients with hypercholesterolemia who do not have HoFH, including those with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) ( 1 ). The effect of JUXTAPID on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has not been determined ( 1 ). 1.1 Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia JUXTAPID is indicated as an adjunct to a low-fat diet and other lipid-lowering treatments, including LDL apheresis where available, to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), total cholesterol (TC), apolipoprotein B (apo B), and non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH). Limitations of Use The safety and effectiveness of JUXTAPID have not been established in patients with hypercholesterolemia who do not have HoFH, including those with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH). The effect of JUXTAPID on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality has not been determined.
Dosage and Administration
openFDA Drug Labeling2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION Before treatment, measure ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin; obtain a negative pregnancy test in females of reproductive potential; initiate a low-fat diet supplying <20% of energy from fat or less than 30 grams of fat, whichever is less. ( 2.1 ). The recommended initiation dosage is ( 2.2 ): 2 mg for patients aged 2 to 15 years. 5 mg for patients aged 16 years and older. Follow the titration schedule presented in Table 1 according to the patient's age. Select the dosage based on the recommended target LDL-C, safety, and tolerability ( 2.2 ). For pediatric patients, if a patient crosses over into the next age category, escalate the dose of JUXTAPID up to the maximum recommended dose applicable for the new age group ( 2.2 ). Measure transaminases prior to any dosage increase. If transaminases are abnormal, reduce or withhold dosing of JUXTAPID and monitor as recommended ( 5.1 ). Table 1: Recommended JUXTAPID Dosage and Titration Schedule Age group (years) JUXTAPID Dose 2 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 40 mg 60 mg W:Weeks; ---: Not a recommended dosage; 1 Maximum recommended dosage. 2 to 10 W 0 to 8 W 9 to 12 W 13 to 16 W 17 and beyond 1 --- --- 11 to 15 W 0 to 4 W 5 to 8 W 9 to 12 W 13 to 16 17 and beyond 1 --- 16 to 17 --- W 0 to 4 W 5 to 8 W 9 to 12 13 and beyond 1 --- 18 and older --- W 0 to 2 W 3 to 6 W 7 to 10 W 11 to 14 15 and beyond 1 Due to reduced absorption of fat-soluble vitamins/fatty acids: Take daily vitamin E [400 international units (IU) for patients aged 9 years and older, or 200 IU for patients aged 2 to 8 years old] and linoleic acid (200 mg), alpha-linolenic acid (210 mg), eicosapentaenoic acid (110 mg), and docosahexaenoic acid (80 mg) supplements ( 2.2 ). Take orally once daily, whole, with water and without food, at least 2 hours after evening meal. If unable to swallow intact capsule, patients may sprinkle capsule contents onto a tablespoon of apple sauce or mashed banana ( 2.3 ). Refer to the Full PI for dosage modifications based on elevated transaminases ( 2.5 ); in patients with end-stage renal disease on dialysis require dose adjustment ( 2.6 ), and in patients with baseline mild hepatic impairment require dose adjustment ( 2.7 ). 2.1 Prior to Initiation Before beginning treatment with JUXTAPID: Liver function tests: Measure transaminases (ALT, AST), alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] ; Pregnancy testing: Obtain a negative pregnancy test in females of reproductive potential prior to initiating treatment with JUXTAPID [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.3) , and Use in Specific Populations (8.1 , 8.3) ] ; Dietary counseling: Initiate a low-fat diet supplying <20% of energy from fat or less than 30 grams of fat, whichever is less [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ]. 2.2 Recommended Dosage Initiation Dosage The recommended initiation dosage is 2 mg for patients aged 2 to 15 years. 5 mg for patients aged 16 years and older. Dosage Titration Follow the titration schedule presented in Table 1 according to the patient's age. Select the dosage based on target LDL-C level recommended in current HoFH treatment guidance, safety, and tolerability. For pediatric patients, if a patient crosses over into the next age group, escalate the dosage of JUXTAPID to dosage recommended for the new age group. Measure transaminases prior to any dosage increase. If transaminases are abnormal, reduce or withhold dosing of JUXTAPID and monitor as recommended [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] . Table 1: Recommended JUXTAPID Dosage and Titration Schedule Age Group JUXTAPID Dosage and Titration Schedule 2 mg 5 mg 10 mg 20 mg 40 mg 60 mg 2 to 10 years Weeks 0 to 8 Weeks 9 to 12 Weeks 13 to 16 Weeks 17 and beyond Maximum recommended dosage. Select the dosage based on target LDL-C level recommended in current HoFH treatment guidance, safety and tolerability. Not recommended Not recommended 11 to 15 years Weeks 0 to 4 Weeks 5 to …
Dosage Forms and Strengths
openFDA Drug Labeling3 DOSAGE FORMS AND STRENGTHS Capsules: 2 mg: Grey/grey hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "2 mg" 5 mg: Orange/orange hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "5 mg" 10 mg: Orange/white hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "10 mg" 20 mg: White/white hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "20 mg" 30 mg: Orange/yellow hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "30 mg" Capsules: 2 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, and 30 mg ( 3 ).
Contraindications
openFDA Drug Labeling4 CONTRAINDICATIONS JUXTAPID is contraindicated in the following conditions: Pregnancy [see Warnings and Precautions (5.3) and Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ] . Concomitant administration of JUXTAPID with moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, as this can increase JUXTAPID exposure [see Warnings and Precautions (5.6) , Drug Interactions (7.1) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ]. Patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (based on Child-Pugh category B or C) and patients with active liver disease, including unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) and Use in Specific Populations (8.7) ] . Pregnancy ( 4 ). Concomitant use with strong or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors ( 4 ). Moderate or severe hepatic impairment or active liver disease including unexplained persistent abnormal liver function tests ( 4 ).
Warnings and Cautions
openFDA Drug Labeling5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: May cause fetal harm. Advise females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to the fetus and to use effective contraception. Discontinue JUXTAPID if pregnancy detected ( 5.3 ). Gastrointestinal adverse reactions occur in 93% of adult and 72% of pediatric patients and could affect absorption of concomitant oral medications ( 5.5 ). 5.1 Risk of Hepatotoxicity JUXTAPID can cause elevations in transaminases and hepatic steatosis in adults and pediatric patients, as described below [see Warnings and Precautions (5.2) ] . JUXTAPID may induce steatohepatitis, which can progress to cirrhosis over several years. Clinical trials of JUXTAPID for HoFH would have been unlikely to detect this adverse outcome given their size and duration [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Elevation of Transaminases Elevations in transaminases (ALT and/or AST) are associated with JUXTAPID. In the 78-week adult clinical trial, 10 (34%) of the 29 patients with HoFH had at least one elevation in ALT or AST ≥3 times ULN, and 4 (14%) of the patients had at least one elevation in ALT or AST ≥5 times ULN. There were no concomitant or subsequent clinically meaningful elevations in bilirubin, INR, or alkaline phosphatase [see Adverse Reactions (6.1) ]. No patients discontinued prematurely because of elevated transaminases. Among the 19 patients who subsequently enrolled in the adult HoFH extension trial, one discontinued because of increased transaminases that persisted despite several dose reductions, and one temporarily discontinued because of markedly elevated transaminases (ALT 24 times ULN, AST 13 times ULN) that had several possible causes, including a drug-drug interaction between JUXTAPID and the strong CYP3A4 inhibitor clarithromycin [see Drug Interactions (7.1) ]. In the 104-week open-label trial in pediatric patients aged 5 to 17 years with HoFH exposed to JUXTAPID, 6 (14%) of the 43 patients with HoFH had at least one elevation in ALT and/or AST ≥3 times ULN, including 2 (5%) patients who had at least one elevation in ALT ≥5 times ULN. No patients discontinued treatment because of increased transaminases, although some patients required dose interruptions or reductions for management of liver transaminase elevations. Monitoring of Transaminases Before initiating JUXTAPID and during treatment, monitor transaminases as recommended in Table 7. Table 7: Recommendations for Monitoring Transaminases TIME RECOMMENDATIONS Before initiating treatment Measure ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin. If abnormal, consider initiating JUXTAPID only after an appropriate work-up and the baseline abnormalities have been explained or resolved. JUXTAPID is contraindicated in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment, or active liver disease, including unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases [see Contraindications (4) ] . During the first year Measure liver-related tests (ALT and AST, at a minimum) prior to each increase in dose or monthly, whichever occurs first. After the first year Measure liver-related tests (ALT and AST, at a minimum) at least every 3 months and before any increase in dose. At any time during treatment If transaminases are >1 and 4 g/day for ≥3 days/week), methotrexate, tetracyclines, and tamoxifen. The effect of concomitant administration of JUXTAPID with other hepatotoxic medications is unknown. More frequent monitoring of liver-related tests may be warranted. JUXTAPID has not been studied concomitantly with other LDL-lowering agents that can also increase hepatic fat. Therefore, the combined use of such agents is not recommended. 5.2 JUXTAPID REMS Program Because of the risk of hepatotoxicity associated with JUXTAPID therapy, JUXTAPID is available through a restricted program under the REMS. Under the JUXTAPID REMS, only certified healthcare providers and pharmacies may prescribe and distribute JUXTAPID. Further information is available at www.JUXTAPIDREMSP …
Adverse Reactions
openFDA Drug Labeling6 ADVERSE REACTIONS The following important adverse reactions have been observed and are discussed in detail in other sections of the label: Risk of hepatotoxicity [see Warnings and Precautions (5.1) ] Reduced absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, and serum fatty acids [see Warnings and Precautions (5.4) ] Gastrointestinal adverse reactions [see Warnings and Precautions (5.5) ] Most common adverse reactions in adult patients (incidence ≥10%) are diarrhea, nausea, dyspepsia, vomiting, and abdominal pain (6.1). Most common adverse reactions in pediatric patients aged 5 to 17 years old (incidence ≥15%) are abdominal pain, alanine aminotransferase increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, diarrhea, and vomiting ( 6.1 ). To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A. at 1-888-661-9260 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch. 6.1 Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug cannot be directly compared to rates in the clinical trials of another drug and may not reflect the rates observed in practice. Adults with HoFH One single-arm, open-label, 78-week trial has been conducted in 29 adult patients with HoFH, 23 of whom completed at least one year of treatment. The initial dosage of JUXTAPID was 5 mg daily, with titration up to 60 mg daily during an 18-week period based on safety and tolerability. In this trial, the mean age was 31 years (range, 18 to 55 years), 16 (55%) patients were male, 25 (86%) patients were White, 2 (7%) were Asian, 1 (3%) was Black or African American, and 1 (3%) was multi-racial [see Clinical Studies (14) ] . Five (17%) of the 29 patients discontinued treatment due to an adverse reaction. The adverse reactions that contributed to treatment discontinuations included diarrhea (2 patients; 7%) and abdominal pain, nausea, gastroenteritis, weight loss, headache, and difficulty controlling INR on warfarin (1 patient each; 3%). The most common adverse reactions were gastrointestinal, reported by 27 (93%) of 29 patients. Adverse reactions reported by ≥8 (28%) patients in the clinical trial included diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, and abdominal pain. Other common adverse reactions, reported by 5 to 7 (17 to 24%) patients, included weight loss, abdominal discomfort, abdominal distension, constipation, flatulence, increased ALT, chest pain, influenza, nasopharyngitis, and fatigue. The adverse reactions reported in at least 10% of adult patients are presented in Table 8. Table 8: Adverse Reactions Reported in ≥10% of Patients in the Adult Clinical Trial ADVERSE REACTION N (%) Diarrhea 23 (79) Nausea 19 (65) Dyspepsia 11 (38) Abdominal pain 10 (34) Vomiting 10 (34) Chest pain 7 (24) Decreased weight 7 (24) Abdominal discomfort 6 (21) Abdominal distension 6 (21) Constipation 6 (21) Flatulence 6 (21) Influenza 6 (21) Fatigue 5 (17) Increased ALT 5 (17) Nasopharyngitis 5 (17) Back pain 4 (14) Gastroenteritis 4 (14) Pharyngolaryngeal pain 4 (14) Angina pectoris 3 (10) Defecation urgency 3 (10) Dizziness 3 (10) Fever 3 (10) Gastroesophageal reflux disease 3 (10) Headache 3 (10) Nasal congestion 3 (10) Palpitations 3 (10) Rectal tenesmus 3 (10) Adverse reactions of severe intensity were reported by 8 (28%) of 29 patients, with the most common being diarrhea (4 patients, 14%), vomiting (3 patients, 10%), increased ALT or hepatotoxicity (3 patients, 10%), and abdominal pain, distension, and/or discomfort (2 patients, 7%). Pediatric Patients with HoFH Aged 5 to 17 years A single-arm, open label, multinational, 104-week trial was conducted in 43 pediatric patients with HoFH aged 5 to 17 years. Thirty-nine of the patients completed the trial. The dose of JUXTAPID was escalated from an age-dependent starting dose to a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) as applicable to the pediatric age group and based on acceptable safety and tolerability criteria, in addition to LDL-C goals [ …
Drug Interactions
openFDA Drug Labeling7 DRUG INTERACTIONS CYP3A4 inhibitors increase exposure to lomitapide. Strong and moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors are contraindicated with JUXTAPID. Patients must avoid grapefruit juice ( 4 , 5.6 , 7.1 ). When administered with weak CYP3A4 inhibitors, the dose of JUXTAPID should be decreased by half. The dosage of JUXTAPID may then be up-titrated to a maximum recommended dosage of 30 mg daily ( 2.3 , 5.6 , 7.2 ). Warfarin: Lomitapide increases plasma concentrations of warfarin. Monitor international normalized ratio (INR) regularly, especially with JUXTAPID dose adjustment ( 5.8 , 7.3 ). Simvastatin and lovastatin exposure increase with JUXTAPID. Limit dose when co-administered with JUXTAPID due to myopathy risk ( 5.7 , 7.4 ). P-glycoprotein (P-gp) Substrates: Consider dose reduction of P-gp substrate because of possible increased absorption with JUXTAPID ( 7.5 ). Bile Acid Sequestrants: Separate JUXTAPID dosing by at least 4 hours ( 7.6 ). 7.1 Moderate and Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors A strong CYP3A4 inhibitor has been shown to increase lomitapide exposure approximately 27-fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as boceprevir, clarithromycin, conivaptan, indinavir, itraconazole, ketoconazole, lopinavir/ritonavir, nefazodone, nelfinavir, posaconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir, telaprevir, telithromycin, tipranavir/ritonavir, voriconazole) with lomitapide is contraindicated. Concomitant use of moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as amprenavir, aprepitant, atazanavir, ciprofloxacin, crizotinib, darunavir/ritonavir, diltiazem, erythromycin, fluconazole, fosamprenavir, imatinib, verapamil) has not been studied, but concomitant use with lomitapide is contraindicated since lomitapide exposure will likely increase significantly in the presence of these inhibitors. Patients must avoid grapefruit juice while taking JUXTAPID [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.6) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 7.2 Weak CYP3A4 Inhibitors Weak CYP3A4 inhibitors (such as alprazolam, amiodarone, amlodipine, atorvastatin, bicalutamide, cilostazol, cimetidine, cyclosporine, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, ginkgo, goldenseal, isoniazid, lapatinib, nilotinib, pazopanib, ranitidine, ranolazine, ticagrelor, zileuton) can increase lomitapide exposure approximately 2-fold [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . When administered with weak CYP3A4 inhibitors, the dose of JUXTAPID should be decreased by half. Careful titration of JUXTAPID may then be considered based on LDL-C response and safety/tolerability to a maximum recommended dosage of 30 mg daily except when coadministered with oral contraceptives, in which case the maximum recommended lomitapide dosage is 40 mg daily [see Dosage and Administration (2.3) , Warnings and Precautions (5.6) , and Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . 7.3 Warfarin Lomitapide increases plasma concentrations of both R(+)-warfarin and S(-)-warfarin by approximately 30% and increased the INR 22%. Patients taking warfarin should undergo regular monitoring of INR, particularly after any changes in lomitapide dosage. The dose of warfarin should be adjusted as clinically indicated [see Warnings and Precautions (5.8) ] . 7.4 Simvastatin and Lovastatin The risk of myopathy, including rhabdomyolysis, with simvastatin and lovastatin monotherapy is dose related. Lomitapide approximately doubles the exposure of simvastatin; therefore, the recommended dose of simvastatin should be reduced by 50% when initiating JUXTAPID [see Clinical Pharmacology (12.3) ] . While taking JUXTAPID, limit simvastatin dosage to 20 mg daily (or 40 mg daily for patients who have previously tolerated simvastatin 80 mg daily for at least one year without evidence of muscle toxicity). Refer to the simvastatin prescribing information for simvastatin dosing recommendations. Interaction between lovastatin and lomitapide has not been studied. However, the metabolizing enzymes and transporters responsible for the disposition …
Use in Specific Populations
openFDA Drug Labeling8 USE IN SPECIFIC POPULATIONS Lactation: Breastfeeding not recommended ( 8.2 ). 8.1 Pregnancy Pregnancy Exposure There is a registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to JUXTAPID during pregnancy. For additional information visit www.JUXTAPID.com or call the Lomitapide Observational Worldwide Exposure Registry (LOWER) at 1-877-902-4099. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to call the LOWER at 1-877-902-4099 to enroll patients who become pregnant during JUXTAPID treatment. Risk Summary Based on findings from animal studies, JUXTAPID use is contraindicated in pregnancy since it may cause fetal harm [see Contraindications (4) , Warnings and Precautions (5.3) ]. Available human data are insufficient to draw conclusions about any drug-associated risks for major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. However, in animal reproduction studies, lomitapide was teratogenic in rats at clinically relevant exposures and in ferrets at exposures estimated to be less than human therapeutic exposure at 60 mg when administered during organogenesis, based on AUC comparisons. Embryo-fetal lethality was observed in rabbits at 6-times the maximum recommended human dose (MRHD) of 60 mg based on body surface area. If pregnancy is detected, discontinue JUXTAPID. The estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage for the indicated population is unknown. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risks of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2-4% and 15-20%, respectively. Data Animal Data Oral gavage doses of 0.04, 0.4, or 4 mg/kg/day lomitapide given to pregnant rats from gestation day 6 through organogenesis were associated with fetal malformations at ≥2-times human exposure at the MRHD (60 mg) based on plasma AUC comparisons. Fetal malformations included umbilical hernia, gastroschisis, imperforate anus, alterations in heart shape and size, limb malrotations, skeletal malformations of the tail, and delayed ossification of cranial, vertebral and pelvic bones. Oral gavage doses of 1.6, 4, 10, or 25 mg/kg/day lomitapide given to pregnant ferrets from gestation day 12 through organogenesis were associated with both maternal toxicity and fetal malformations at exposures that ranged from less than the human exposure at the MRHD to 5-times the human exposure at the MRHD. Fetal malformations included umbilical hernia, medially rotated or short limbs, absent or fused digits on paws, cleft palate, open eye lids, low-set ears, and kinked tail. Oral gavage doses of 0.1, 1, or 10 mg/kg/day lomitapide given to pregnant rabbits from gestation day 6 through organogenesis were not associated with adverse effects at systemic exposures up to 3-times the MRHD of 60 mg based on body surface area comparison. Treatment at doses of ≥20 mg/kg/day, ≥6-times the MRHD, resulted in embryo-fetal lethality. Pregnant female rats given oral gavage doses of 0.1, 0.3, or 1 mg/kg/day lomitapide from gestation day 7 through termination of nursing on lactation day 20 were associated with malformations at systemic exposures equivalent to human exposure at the MRHD of 60 mg based on AUC. Increased pup mortality occurred at 4-times the MRHD. 8.2 Lactation Risk Summary There are no data on the presence of lomitapide in human or animal milk, effects on the breastfed infant or on milk production. Because of the potential for serious adverse reactions, including hepatotoxicity, advise patients that breastfeeding is not recommended during treatment with JUXTAPID. 8.3 Females and Males of Reproductive Potential Pregnancy Testing Females of reproductive potential should have a negative pregnancy test before starting JUXTAPID. Contraception Based on animal studies, JUXTAPID may cause fetal harm when administered to pregnant women [see Use in Specific Populations (8.1) ]. Advise females of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with JUXTAPID and for two …
Mechanism of Action
openFDA Drug Labeling12.1 Mechanism of Action JUXTAPID directly binds and inhibits microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), which resides in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum, thereby preventing the assembly of apo B-containing lipoproteins in enterocytes and hepatocytes. This inhibits the synthesis of chylomicrons and VLDL. The inhibition of the synthesis of VLDL leads to reduced levels of plasma LDL-C.
Description
openFDA Drug Labeling11 DESCRIPTION JUXTAPID capsules contain lomitapide mesylate, a synthetic lipid-lowering agent for oral administration. The chemical name of lomitapide mesylate is N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-9-[4-[4-[[[4'a-(trifluoromethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl]carbonyl]amino]-1-piperidinyl]butyl]-9 H -fluorene-9-carboxamide, methanesulfonate salt. Its structural formula is: The empirical formula for lomitapide mesylate is C 39 H 37 F 6 N 3 O 2 ∙ CH 4 O 3 S and its molecular weight is 789.8. Lomitapide mesylate is a white to off-white powder that is slightly soluble in aqueous solutions of pH 2 to 5. Lomitapide mesylate is freely soluble in acetone, ethanol, and methanol; soluble in 2-butanol, methylene chloride, and acetonitrile; sparingly soluble in 1-octanol and 2-propanol; slightly soluble in ethyl acetate; and insoluble in heptane. Each JUXTAPID capsule contains lomitapide mesylate equivalent to 2, 5, 10, 20, or 30 mg lomitapide free base and the following inactive ingredients: pregelatinized starch, sodium starch glycolate, microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate. The capsule shells of all strengths contain gelatin and titanium dioxide; the 2 mg capsules contain black iron oxide; the 5 mg, 10 mg and 30 mg capsules also contain red iron oxide; and the 30 mg capsules also contain yellow iron oxide. The imprinting ink contains shellac, black iron oxide, and propylene glycol. Chemical Structure
Overdosage
openFDA Drug Labeling10 OVERDOSAGE There is no specific treatment in the event of overdose of JUXTAPID. In the event of overdose, the patient should be treated symptomatically, and supportive measures instituted as required. Liver-related tests should be monitored. Hemodialysis is unlikely to be beneficial given that lomitapide is highly protein-bound.
How Supplied / Storage and Handling
openFDA Drug Labeling16 HOW SUPPLIED / STORAGE AND HANDLING How Supplied JUXTAPID strengths are available as follows: Capsule Strength Description Package Configuration NDC Number 2 mg Grey/grey hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "2 mg" Bottles of 28 capsules 10122-402-28 5 mg Orange/orange hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "5 mg" Bottles of 28 capsules 10122-405-28 10 mg Orange/white hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "10 mg" Bottles of 28 capsules 10122-410-28 20 mg White/white hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "20 mg" Bottles of 28 capsules 10122-420-28 30 mg Orange/yellow hard gelatin capsule printed with black ink "A733" and "30 mg" Bottles of 28 capsules 10122-430-28 Storage and Handling Store at 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F); excursions permitted between 15°C and 30°C (between 59°F and 86°F). Brief exposure to temperatures up to 40°C (104°F) may be tolerated provided the mean kinetic temperature does not exceed 25°C (77°F); however, such exposure should be minimized. Keep container tightly closed and protect from moisture.
Adverse event reports
Source: openFDA FAERSAttributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: LOMITAPIDE MESYLATE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.
Packaging and NDCs
Source: NDC Directory| Package NDC | Product NDC | Labeler | Description | Marketing start |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 76431-110-01 | 76431-110 | Amryt Pharmaceuticals DAC | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (76431-110-01) | January 28, 2013 |
| 76431-120-01 | 76431-120 | Amryt Pharmaceuticals DAC | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (76431-120-01) | January 28, 2013 |
| 10122-402-28 | 10122-402 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (10122-402-28) | February 25, 2026 |
| 10122-405-28 | 10122-405 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (10122-405-28) | January 28, 2013 |
| 10122-410-28 | 10122-410 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (10122-410-28) | January 28, 2013 |
| 10122-420-28 | 10122-420 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (10122-420-28) | January 28, 2013 |
| 10122-430-28 | 10122-430 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | 28 CAPSULE in 1 BOTTLE (10122-430-28) | June 22, 2015 |
| 76431-110 | 76431-110 | Amryt Pharmaceuticals DAC | — | January 3, 2013 |
| 76431-120 | 76431-120 | Amryt Pharmaceuticals DAC | — | January 3, 2013 |
| 10122-402 | 10122-402 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | — | February 25, 2026 |
| 10122-405 | 10122-405 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | — | January 3, 2013 |
| 10122-410 | 10122-410 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | — | January 3, 2013 |
| 10122-420 | 10122-420 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | — | January 3, 2013 |
| 10122-430 | 10122-430 | Chiesi USA, Inc. | — | January 3, 2013 |
Sources for this page
| Dataset | Agency | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| NDC Directory | FDA | Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages |
| Drugs@FDA | FDA | Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status |
| Orange Book | FDA | Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity |
| Drug Labeling | FDA / NLM | Prescribing information reproduced above |
| FAERS | FDA | Adverse event report counts |
Generated September 25, 2026 · 12 sections on this page.