On this page

BACTERIOSTATIC SODIUM CHLORIDE

Sodium Chloride · Injection, Solution

Prescription NDA TE AP RLD Official labelling
Informational index, not medical advice. Content is reproduced from public FDA and NLM data. Always confirm against the manufacturer's current prescribing information. Report adverse events to FDA MedWatch.

Overview

Brand name
BACTERIOSTATIC SODIUM CHLORIDE
Generic name
Sodium Chloride
Dosage form
Injection, Solution
Route
Intramuscular
Marketing category
NDA · NDA
Labeler
HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst
Product type
Human Prescription Drug
DEA schedule
Not scheduled
Active ingredients
1
NDC product codes
6
Packages
9
Data completeness
82% of corroborating sources present

Active ingredients

Source: NDC Directory
Active ingredients and strengths as listed in the NDC Directory.
Ingredient Strength RxCUI Monograph
Sodium Chloride 9 mg/mL 707251 View

Forms, strengths and routes

Source: NDC Directory
Dosage form
Injection, Solution
Route of administration
Intramuscular
Presentations
15

Pharmacologic classes are listed in the class section below.

Pharmacologic class

Source: NDC Directory
Established pharmacologic classes (EPC), mechanisms of action (MoA), chemical structures (CS) and physiologic effects (PE).
Class Type Browse
Increased Large Intestinal Motility [PE] PE All 83 members
Inhibition Large Intestine Fluid/Electrolyte Absorption [PE] PE All 83 members
Osmotic Activity [MoA] MoA All 105 members
Osmotic Laxative [EPC] EPC All 103 members

Regulatory status

Source: Drugs@FDANDC Directory
Application number
018800
Application type
NDA · New Drug Application
Approval date
October 29, 1982
Sponsor
HOSPIRA
Products on application
3
Submissions recorded
15
Products approved under application 018800.
Product Trade name Form Strength Ingredient Status TE Flags
018800-001 BACTERIOSTATIC SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER SOLUTION SODIUM CHLORIDE Prescription AP RLD RS
018800-002 BACTERIOSTATIC SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER SOLUTION SODIUM CHLORIDE Prescription AP RLD RS
018800-003 BACTERIOSTATIC SODIUM CHLORIDE 0.9% IN PLASTIC CONTAINER SOLUTION SODIUM CHLORIDE Prescription AP RLD RS

Therapeutic equivalence

Source: Orange Book
TE code
AP
Reference Listed Drug
Yes
Reference Standard
Yes

What this rating means: Therapeutically equivalent — bioequivalence demonstrated (parenteral aqueous solutions)

Codes beginning with “A” indicate products the FDA considers therapeutically equivalent. Codes beginning with “B” indicate bioequivalence has not been established. See methodology.

Approval history

Source: Drugs@FDA
Most recent submissions on application 018800.
Type No. Action Status Date Review
Supplement 29 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved January 6, 2017 Standard
Supplement 27 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved June 12, 2014 Standard
Supplement 26 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved February 12, 2014 Standard
Supplement 11 Labeling Approved May 16, 2003 Standard
Supplement 14 Labeling Approved February 19, 2003 Standard
Supplement 12 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved September 30, 1997 Standard
Supplement 10 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved August 29, 1996 Standard
Supplement 7 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved October 21, 1988 Standard
Supplement 4 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved February 25, 1986 Standard
Supplement 5 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved March 15, 1985 Standard
Supplement 6 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved October 22, 1984 Standard
Supplement 2 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved June 14, 1984 Standard
Supplement 1 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved January 25, 1984 Standard
Supplement 3 Manufacturing (CMC) Approved January 17, 1984 Standard
Original application 1 Type 5 - New Formulation or New Manufacturer Approved October 29, 1982 Standard

Review documents

  • 0 · Supplement · February 19, 2003

Prescribing information

Source: openFDA Drug Labeling

Reproduced verbatim from the Structured Product Labeling submitted to the FDA (effective 20251107). This is the manufacturer's labelling text, not a summary and not advice.

HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG · 20251107 HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG · 20250718 HUMAN PRESCRIPTION DRUG · 20221209

Boxed Warning

openFDA Drug Labeling

WARNING: NOT FOR USE IN NEONATES.

Indications and Usage

openFDA Drug Labeling

INDICATIONS AND USAGE This parenteral preparation is indicated only for diluting or dissolving drugs for intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection, according to instructions of the manufacturer of the drug to be administered.

Dosage and Administration

openFDA Drug Labeling

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION The volume of the preparation to be used for diluting or dissolving any drug for injection, is dependent on the vehicle concentration, dose and route of administration as recommended by the manufacturer. Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. See PRECAUTIONS .

Contraindications

openFDA Drug Labeling

CONTRAINDICATIONS Due to the potential toxicity of benzyl alcohol in neonates, solutions containing benzyl alcohol must not be used in this patient population. Parenteral preparations with benzyl alcohol should not be used for fluid or sodium chloride replacement. Parenteral preparations containing benzyl alcohol should not be used in epidural or spinal anesthetic procedures.

WARNINGS Benzyl alcohol, a preservative in Bacteriostatic Sodium Chloride Injection, USP has been associated with toxicity in neonates. Data are unavailable on the toxicity of other preservatives in this age group. Preservative-free Sodium Chloride Injection should be used for flushing intravascular catheters. Where a sodium chloride solution is required for preparing or diluting medications for use in neonates, only preservative-free Sodium Chloride Injection should be used.

Adverse Reactions

openFDA Drug Labeling

ADVERSE REACTIONS Reactions which may occur because of this solution, added drugs or the technique of reconstitution or administration include febrile response, local tenderness, abscess, tissue necrosis or infection at the site of injection, venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the site of injection and extravasation. If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate countermeasures, and if possible, retrieve and save the remainder of the unused vehicle for examination. Although adverse reactions to intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous injection of 0.9% benzyl alcohol are not known to occur in man, experimental studies of small volume parenteral preparations containing 0.9% benzyl alcohol in several species of animals have indicated that an estimated intravenous dose up to 30 mL may be safely given to an adult without toxic effects. Administration of an estimated 9 mL to a 6 kg neonate or infant is potentially capable of producing blood pressure changes.

Drug Interactions

openFDA Drug Labeling

Drug Interactions Some drugs for injection may be incompatible in a given vehicle, or when combined in the same vehicle or in a vehicle containing benzyl alcohol. Consult with pharmacist, if available. Use aseptic technique for single or multiple entry and withdrawal from all containers. When diluting or dissolving drugs, mix thoroughly and use promptly. Do not store reconstituted solutions of drugs for injection unless otherwise directed by the manufacturer of the solute. Do not use unless the solution is clear and seal intact.

Description

openFDA Drug Labeling

DESCRIPTION This preparation is designed for parenteral use only after addition of drugs that require dilution or must be dissolved in an aqueous vehicle prior to injection. Bacteriostatic 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is a sterile, nonpyrogenic, isotonic solution of sodium chloride in water for injection. Each milliliter (mL) contains sodium chloride 9 mg and 0.9% (9 mg/mL) benzyl alcohol added as a bacteriostatic preservative. May contain hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment. It is supplied in a multiple-dose container from which repeated withdrawals may be made to dilute or dissolve drugs for medication. The pH is 5.0 (4.5 to 7.0). Sodium Chloride, USP is chemically designated NaCl, a white crystalline powder freely soluble in water. The semi-rigid vial is fabricated from a specially formulated polyolefin. It is a copolymer of ethylene and propylene. The safety of the plastic has been confirmed by tests in animals according to USP biological standards for plastic containers. The container requires no vapor barrier to maintain the proper drug concentration.

OVERDOSAGE Use only as a diluent or solvent. This parenteral preparation is unlikely to pose a threat of sodium chloride or fluid overload except possibly in neonates and very small infants. In the event these should occur, re-evaluate the patient and institute appropriate corrective measures. See PRECAUTIONS and ADVERSE REACTIONS .

How Supplied / Storage and Handling

openFDA Drug Labeling

HOW SUPPLIED Bacteriostatic 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection, USP is supplied as: Store at 20 to 25°C (68 to 77°F). [See USP Controlled Room Temperature.] LifeShield® is the trademark of ICU Medical, Inc. and is used under license. Distributed by Hospira, Inc., Lake Forest IL 60045 USA LAB-1096-3.0 Revised: 02/2019 Product repackaged by: Henry Schein, Inc., Bastian, VA 24314 From Original Manufacturer/Distributor's NDC and Unit of Sale To Henry Schein Repackaged Product NDC and Unit of Sale Total Strength/Total Volume (Concentration) per unit NDC 0409-1966-12 Tray of 25 Multiple-Dose Lifeshield® Plastic Fliptop Vials NDC 0404-9953-10 1 Multiple-Dose Lifeshield® Plastic Fliptop Vial in a bag (Vial bears NDC 0409-1966-06) 0.9% (10 mL) NDC 0409-1966-07 Tray of 25 Multiple-Dose Plastic Fliptop Vials NDC 0404-9953-30 1 Multiple-Dose Plastic Fliptop Vial in a bag (Vial bears NDC 0409-1966-02) 0.9% (30 mL) Image1.jpg

Adverse event reports

Source: openFDA FAERS
271,787
FAERS reports mentioning this drug
as of 2026-09-25T03:42:24+00:00
A report count is not a risk measure. FAERS accepts voluntary and mandatory reports without establishing causation, and reporting is influenced by how widely a drug is used, how long it has been marketed, and media attention. FDA states that reports “do not prove that the drug caused the event”. Compare rates, not totals.

Attributed to this product's most-reported active ingredient: SODIUM CHLORIDE. Combination products with more than six active ingredients are not attributed, because a report count summed across a long ingredient list measures the list, not the medicine.

Packaging and NDCs

Source: NDC Directory
Every National Drug Code package associated with this medication. The NDC is the identifier used for dispensing, billing and pharmacovigilance in the United States.
Package NDC Product NDC Labeler Description Marketing start
51662-1257-1 51662-1257 HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst 10 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (51662-1257-1) September 17, 2018
51662-1259-1 51662-1259 HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst 30 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (51662-1259-1) September 19, 2018
0404-9953-10 0404-9953 Henry Schein, Inc. 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 BAG (0404-9953-10) / 10 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE January 12, 2022
0404-9953-30 0404-9953 Henry Schein, Inc. 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 BAG (0404-9953-30) / 30 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE January 12, 2022
0409-1966-05 0409-1966 Hospira, Inc. 25 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 TRAY (0409-1966-05) / 20 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (0409-1966-01) May 2, 2005
0409-1966-07 0409-1966 Hospira, Inc. 25 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 TRAY (0409-1966-07) / 30 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (0409-1966-02) April 30, 2005
0409-1966-12 0409-1966 Hospira, Inc. 25 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 TRAY (0409-1966-12) / 10 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (0409-1966-06) October 7, 2005
71872-7083-1 71872-7083 Medical Purchasing Solutions, LLC 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE in 1 BAG (71872-7083-1) / 30 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE May 23, 2019
84549-966-07 84549-966 ProPharma Distribution 30 mL in 1 VIAL, MULTI-DOSE (84549-966-07) August 27, 2025
51662-1257 51662-1257 HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst — September 17, 2018
51662-1259 51662-1259 HF Acquisition Co LLC, DBA HealthFirst — September 19, 2018
0404-9953 0404-9953 Henry Schein, Inc. — January 12, 2022
0409-1966 0409-1966 Hospira, Inc. — April 30, 2005
71872-7083 71872-7083 Medical Purchasing Solutions, LLC — April 30, 2005
84549-966 84549-966 ProPharma Distribution — April 30, 2005

Sources for this page

Every dataset that contributed a fact to this page.
Dataset Agency Used for
NDC Directory FDA Identity, ingredients, strengths, forms, routes, labelers, packages
Drugs@FDA FDA Application, sponsor, submissions, review documents, marketing status
Orange Book FDA Therapeutic equivalence codes, reference drug flags, patents, exclusivity
Drug Labeling FDA / NLM Prescribing information reproduced above
FAERS FDA Adverse event report counts

Generated September 25, 2026 · 11 sections on this page.